Sodern Picks Colorado for US Expansion
(Source: OEDIT)
Governor Jared Polis and the Global Business Development Division of
the Colorado Office of Economic Development and International Trade
(OEDIT), announced that Sodern America, a space equipment manufacturer
and a global leader in satellite defense and communications
technologies, has selected Colorado for its U.S. expansion. Sodern
America is expected to create around 20 net new good-paying jobs with
positions including engineers, quality, production and supply chain
professionals, and business development.
The Colorado Economic Development Commission approved up to $110,094 in
performance-based Job Growth Incentive Tax Credits for the company over
an eight-year period. These incentives are contingent upon Sodern
America, referred to as Project SAM throughout the OEDIT review
process, meeting net new job creation and salary requirements. Douglas
County is also providing local incentives to support the project. The
Metro Denver Economic Development Corporation (Metro Denver EDC), the
Colorado Space Coalition and Denver South began working with Sodern
America in early 2025, to position the Metro Denver region as a
competitive U.S. location. (2/2)
Samara Raises $10 Million for
Hummingbird (Source: Space Times)
Samara Aerospace raised a $10M seed round to fund the launch of their
first ultra-stable Hummingbird spacecraft platform later this year.
Their MSAC attitude control system is not just a brand new form of ACS,
but a complete inversion of the tradeoffs involved in that design
space. Their product saves mass, removes the need for reaction wheels,
and provides industry leading stability at a time where that metric is
becoming increasingly important. Imaging and optical communications
applications will benefit hugely from Samara’s technology. (2/6)
India's Aule Space Enters Satellite
Servicing Market (Source: Tolga Ors)
Aule Space, an Indian startup, has raised $2 million in pre-seed
funding to develop low-cost autonomous spacecraft for satellite life
extension. The funding will help the company deliver satellite
servicing at significantly lower costs than established Western
competitors by operating from India's lower-cost engineering base. (2/3)
NASA Wants a Nuclear Reactor on the
Moon. What Would Happen During a Meltdown? (Source: Science
Focus)
To generate more power for lunar bases, NASA has turned to small-scale
fission systems. In 2018, it completed successful tests of its toilet
roll-sized, uranium-powered reactor ‘Kilopower’, claiming that four of
these devices could run an outpost on the Moon. While ‘nuclear reactor
on the Moon’ might sound risky, these designs prioritize safety: they
use passive cooling and low-enrichment uranium, making catastrophic
failure extremely unlikely.
Still, its demise is a fascinating hypothetical. What if it blew up?
We’ve really no idea what a nuclear meltdown on the Moon would look
like – and, with current plans, there’s no indication it would even be
big enough to be considered a meltdown. That’s not to say that such an
event wouldn’t be dangerous for anyone manning a nearby habitat or
base. They would still be exposed to a strong surge in radiation. That
radiation would still be dangerous nearby, but without air or wind to
carry radioactive dust, fallout would remain largely local. (2/7)
Use Of ISS For Research Not Sponsored
By NASA Still Rising (Source: Aviation Week)
The ISS National Lab says fiscal 2025 was a landmark year for
scientific research and technology development aboard the NASA-led
orbital laboratory by commercial sector entities, academia, and other
government agencies. This progress occurred despite challenges. (2/6)
We Finally Know Where Chandrayaan-4
Will Land on the Moon (Source: India Today)
India’s planned lunar sample-return mission, Chandrayaan-4, could land
in a mountainous region close to the Moon’s south pole, according to a
new scientific study based on high-resolution imagery from India’s
lunar orbiter. Researchers from ISRO have identified the region as one
of the safest and most scientifically valuable landing areas for the
mission.
Four candidate landing zones within the southern pole region were
studied in depth. Among them, a site identified as MM-4 emerged as the
safest option. Chandrayaan-4 could touch down near Mons Mouton on the
Moon. MM-4 has relatively gentle slopes averaging around five degrees,
fewer large boulders and craters, and several flat patches suitable for
landing operations.
The site also receives sufficient sunlight for mission activities,
which is essential for powering spacecraft systems near the Moon’s
South Pole, where lighting conditions can be challenging. The Mons
Mouton area is of particular scientific interest because it lies near
permanently shadowed craters believed to contain water-ice deposits.
(2/7)
The United States Needs Permanent
Space Stations (Source: ITIF)
The ISS is rapidly approaching the end of its service life. NASA
Administrator Jared Isaacman should accelerate the Commercial Low Earth
Orbit Destinations (CLD) program to ensure that new space stations
replace the ISS before it’s deorbited in 2030. The need to replace the
ISS is now at the point where bureaucratic delay could become a
diplomatic disaster. The program must get moving again because this
process isn’t just another government contracting fight; it is a
prerequisite for a continuous, crewed presence in low-earth orbit
(LEO), which is essential to U.S. diplomacy with allies and maintaining
a competitive advantage against adversaries.
Space is now a diplomatic arena, with countries picking between two
camps—one led by the United States and the other by China and Russia.
The two camps have different space stations that will compete for the
benefits of sustained human presence in low-earth orbit (LEO). These
benefits include scientific and engineering research that improves the
lives of people on Earth, enhances space infrastructure, and helps
astronauts remain healthy in orbit. If NASA doesn’t get the CLD program
back on track, it could cause irreparable harm to U.S. space
competitiveness. (2/8)
To Reuse or Not Reuse—the Eternal
Debate of New Glenn’s Second Stage Reignites (Source: Ars
Technica)
Engineers at Blue Origin have been grappling with a seemingly eternal
debate that involves the New Glenn rocket and the economics of flying
it. The debate goes back at least 15 years, to the early discussions
around the design of the heavy lift rocket. The first stage, of course,
would be fully reusable. But what about the upper stage of New Glenn,
powered by two large BE-3U engines?
SpaceX had also considered reusing the second stage of its Falcon 9
rocket. Eventually Elon Musk abandoned his goal of a fully reusable
Falcon 9, choosing instead to recover payload fairings and push down
manufacturing costs of the upper stage as much as possible. A little
more than five years ago, Blue Origin kicked off a project to develop a
reusable stainless-steel upper stage known as “Project Jarvis.” This
initiative was later abandoned.
CEO Dave Limp recently said they were continuing to trade the options
on New Glenn’s upper stage, known as GS2. A new job posting suggests a
move toward reusing GS2. The job, for a director of “Reusable Upper
Stage Development,” was posted Thursday by the company. The new hire
would support "the execution of a lean engineering initiative to
incrementally develop a reusable upper stage.” (2/6)
Viasat Sees Orbital Data Center
Partnership Opportunity (Source: Space News)
While Viasat has no plans to join the rush to deploy orbital data
centers, the satellite operator sees a role providing the
communications links needed to connect such systems with users on Earth
and other spacecraft. (2/6)
NASA Study: Non-Biologic Processes
Don’t Fully Explain Mars Organics (Source: NASA)
In March 2025, scientists reported identifying small amounts of decane,
undecane, and dodecane in a rock sample analyzed in the chemistry lab
aboard Curiosity. These were the largest organic compounds found on
Mars, with researchers hypothesizing that they could be fragments of
fatty acids preserved in the ancient mudstone in Gale Crater. On Earth,
fatty acids are produced mostly by life, though they can be made
through geologic processes, too.
It was not possible to determine from Curiosity’s data alone whether or
not the molecules they found were made by living things, which led to a
follow-on study that evaluated known non-biological sources of these
organic molecules — such as delivery by meteorites smashing into the
Martian surface — to see if they could account for the amounts
previously found. Researchers say that as the non-biological sources
they considered could not fully explain the abundance of organic
compounds, it is therefore reasonable to hypothesize that living things
could have formed them. (2/6)
Epstein Was Adviser Behind Funding of
Starlink Rival OneWeb (Source: Bloomberg)
Jeffrey Epstein was an adviser in the creation of OneWeb Ltd, a
low-Earth orbit satellite network that is the world’s largest rival of
Elon Musk’s Starlink, according to emails released by the US Department
of Justice. The disgraced financier acted as a confidante for OneWeb’s
founder Greg Wyler as the entrepreneur raced to secure funds after
launching the company in 2012, emails show. Wyler ultimately garnered
investments from the likes of SoftBank Group Corp. and Qualcomm Inc.
(2/6)
Army’s New Space Career Field Won’t
‘Encroach’ on Space Force (Source: Breaking Defense)
A top service official at the Army’s Space and Missile Defense Command
recently attempted to reassure skeptics that the service’s new space
career field will not interfere with the Space Force’s missions. “It is
not like we’re trying to encroach on their requirements, or their
mission set,” said Col. Felix Torres, commandant of the Army’s SMDC
Center of Excellence. Though the Army is looking to fill 1,000 new
positions for a new space-centric military occupational specialty, he
noted that services’ capabilities often overlap. (2/6)
Starlink and the Unravelling of
Digital Sovereignty (Source: Space News)
In the face of governments shutting down internet access, such as in
Iran last month, Starlink can play a pivotal role in providing internet
access to people on the ground. But commercial firms stepping in and
making these decisions raises serious questions about sovereignty and
who, government, commercial or otherwise, has their hands on the flow
of information.
Mustafa Bilal, at the Center for Aerospace & Security Studies in
Islamabad, says the recent incident [in Iran] of privatized diplomacy
raises troubling questions regarding accountability as a company
responsible to shareholders, not voters, decides which beleaguered
populations are to receive a digital lifeline. The world may find
itself at a turning point regarding Starlink and, by extension, LEO
broadband companies, Bilal argued, as companies may think twice about
extending licenses for the service.
"The Starlink phenomenon thus poses technical and philosophical
dilemmas," he wrote. "Does it democratize the right to resist or
corporatize digital sovereignty? On one hand, it gives citizens the
power to challenge a state's monopoly on information flows, and is a
powerful counterbalance to authoritarianism. On the other hand, it
concentrates power in the hands of the private sector that creates
dependency and leads to opaque lines of influence beyond sovereign
control." (2/6)
Space Force Awards $54.5 Million to
Starfish Space for GEO Servicing Vehicle (Source: Space News)
The U.S. Space Force awarded a $54.5 million contract to Starfish Space
to build, launch, and operate its Otter spacecraft for supporting
military satellites in geostationary Earth orbit (GEO), with services
planned to begin in late 2026. This initiative aims to provide on-orbit
servicing, including inspection, station-keeping, and maneuvering for
national security assets. (2/7)
Starbase’s Launch Site Lays Groundwork
to Double in Size (Source: NSF)
While pushing for Flight 12, SpaceX has received approval to nearly
double the launch site’s size at Starbase. With this approval, SpaceX
will be able to complete the redesign of Pad 1 and add additional
capabilities to the Starbase launch site. With this extra room, SpaceX
will be able to add in Liquid Natural Gas (LNG) liquefaction plants to
be able to turn natural gas into LNG for Starship. SpaceX will also
have additional areas for ground support equipment storage and possibly
more water storage. (2/7)
China Launches Reusable Spacecraft for
Fourth Time Since 2020 (Source: Reuters)
China successfully launched into orbit a reusable experimental
spacecraft aboard a Long March-2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan
Satellite Launch Center in the country's northwest on Saturday, state
news agency Xinhua reported. The mission will carry out technological
verification for reusable spacecraft, providing technical support for
the peaceful use of space, Xinhua said, without disclosing how long the
craft will remain in orbit. (2/7)
Falcon 9 Returns to Flight After Brief
Standdown, With Saturday California Starlink Mission (Source:
Spaceflight Now)
A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket lifts off from Space Launch Complex 4 East
(SLC-4E) at Vandenberg Space Force Base on Feb. 7. This mission marked
a return to flight for the Falcon 9 rocket following a brief stand down
as a result of an upper-stage mishap during the Starlink 17-32 mission
on Feb. 2, 2026. On Friday evening, the FAA announced the closure of
the SpaceX-led mishap investigation, allowing SpaceX to resume
FAA-licensed flights. (2/7)
NASA Seeks to Bolster Workforce,
Reduce Reliance on Contractors (Source: Space News)
Following a 20% reduction in its civil servant workforce over the past
year—roughly 4,000 employees—NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman
announced a new directive to bring core engineering and operations
expertise in-house. Citing excessive management layers, high costs, and
program delays, the agency aims to reduce reliance on contractors who
currently make up about 75% of the workforce.
Rebuilding Technical Competency: Isaacman noted that the agency has
lost or outsourced essential technical capabilities, prompting a need
to bring those skills back to the civil servant workforce. Contractor
Reduction: The move aims to directly address the current, high-cost
reliance on "multiple primes [and] hundreds of subcontractors," which
is believed to cause inefficiencies and roughly $1.4 billion in annual,
unnecessary expenses.
About 4,000 of NASA’s 17,500 person workforce took the Deferred
Resignation Program (DRP) or early retirement options that were
offered. JPL laid off another 550 workers on top of two layoffs in
2024. Three key NASA offices were closed with the loss of the
agency’s Chief Scientist, Chief Economist, and Chief Technologist. (2/6)
Blue Origin’s TeraWave Constellation:
Analysts Size Up Competitive Positioning (Source: Via Satellite)
Reusable rockets need significant demand to amortize their costs. Only
SpaceX has demonstrated effective reusability, and that was only
because Starlink provided sufficient internal demand. It’s not
surprising that Blue chose the same route, only that it took so long.
We’ve already seen how SpaceX’s business has been transformed by
Starlink through deep vertical integration across launch, satellite
manufacturing, and network operations. With Bezos fully owning and
controlling Blue Origin (as opposed to Amazon’s separate corporate
structure), it’s not unreasonable to imagine a similar strategic
ambition emerging over time.
The description Blue Origin put forward of TeraWave makes it clear they
are striving to differentiate themselves from existing constellations.
That said, broadband constellations take five to 10 years to
operationalize, so TeraWave will be competing with the constellations
of tomorrow, not today. By the time TeraWave is launched in appreciable
numbers (and no, it won’t be 2027 or 2028, but the 2030s at best) they
may very well compete with the constellations they hoped to outperform.
(2/6)
Lawmakers Ask What it Would Take to
“Store” the International Space Station (Source: Ars Technica)
Members of the House Science, Space, and Technology Committee voted to
approve a NASA authorization bill this week, advancing legislation
chock full of policy guidelines meant to give lawmakers a voice in the
space agency’s strategic direction. The committee met to “mark up” the
NASA Reauthorization Act of 2026, adding more than 40 amendments to the
bill before a unanimous vote to refer the legislation to the full House
of Representatives.
One add-on to the authorization bill would require NASA to reassess
whether to guide the International Space Station (ISS) toward a
destructive atmospheric reentry after it is decommissioned in 2030. The
space agency’s current plan is to deorbit the space station in 2031
over the Pacific Ocean, where debris that survives the scorching
reentry will fall into a remote, unpopulated part of the sea. (2/6)
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