Astrobotic Showcases Griffin-1 Lander
Ahead of Environmental Testing in California (Source:
Spaceflight Now)
Astrobotic showed off its nearly completed lunar lander, named
Griffin-1, as the vehicle prepares to head to NASA’s Jet Propulsion
Laboratory in California for environmental testing later this month.
The robotic lander, which has a 650 kg payload capacity, has been
integrated with multiple payloads so far. On exception is Astrolab’s
FLIP (FLEX Lunar Innovation Platform) rover. FLIP will meet its lander
down at Cape Canaveral for integration in the final weeks ahead of
launch later this year. (6/16)
Key Mission for Europe's Commercial
Space Enterprise Scrubbed Again (Source: Ars Technica)
Isar Aerospace still commands top position among a new generation of
European rocket startups, but the company’s efforts to launch a
critical test flight of its Spectrum rocket continue to encounter
roadblocks. The latest delay came Monday, when Isar scrubbed a launch
attempt after “detecting off nominal behavior in the vehicle’s fluid
systems,” according to a social media post. “The teams are analyzing
the new data to isolate the root cause.” (6/16)
Chinese Probe Preps for Approach to
Asteroid (Source: Space News)
China's Tianwen-2 spacecraft performed a major engine burn on June 7,
followed by a series of small propulsive maneuvers. These fine
adjustments, likely using the spacecraft's ion thruster system, have
successfully guided the probe into the vicinity of its primary target,
the near-Earth asteroid Kamoʻoalewa. The Tianwen-2 spacecraft is
currently executing its approach maneuvers, lining up for an official
rendezvous and close encounter with Kamoʻoalewa in July. (6/16)
AstroForge Preps for Second Attempt at
Reaching an Asteroid (Source: Aerospace America)
Roughly 15 months after its first spacecraft was lost, deep-space
mining startup AstroForge is readying for a do-over. The California
company announced on June 3 it has completed assembly of its
DeepSpace-2 spacecraft, slated to be launched aboard Intuitive
Machines’ IM-3 lunar lander “this year,” said Matthew Gialich,
co-founder and CEO. (6/16)
Japanese Satellite Makes Electricity
From Sunlight and Beams it Down to Earth as Microwaves (Source:
Autonocion)
The satellite is called OHISAMA, Japanese for “the sun,” and it is
roughly the size of a washing machine. It was built by the nonprofit
research foundation Japan Space Systems under a contract from the
country’s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, it weighs about 180
kilograms, and it is slated to fly during Japan’s fiscal 2026. The
entire near-term goal of the mission is to light one LED. That sounds
anticlimactic right up until you realize the LED is not the point. The
aiming is.
The aiming works through a two-way handshake the engineers call
retrodirective beam control. A station on the ground sends a pilot
signal up to the satellite. OHISAMA locks onto that signal and routes
its microwave beam back down along the exact same path. On a bench in a
lab, this is tractable. From orbit it is not, because the transmitter
is moving at orbital velocity, the target is a fixed dish on a rotating
planet, and the beam has to punch through the ionosphere and a harder
vacuum than anything the program has tested so far. (6/14)
Cosmic Rays Cause Light Flashes for
Astronauts (Source: Space Daily)
The reports began on Apollo 11. After a period of dark adaptation, with
eyes open or closed, crew members saw flashes they described as
pinpoints, thin streaks, or small clouds of light. They were almost
always colorless. They came at a rate of roughly one-half to two a
minute, often enough to be a distraction when someone was trying to
sleep.
This was not confined to one crew or one flight. Flashes were reported
across the Apollo missions, and later by astronauts on Skylab, on Mir,
and on the International Space Station. The phenomenon even had a kind
of forecast. As early as 1952, the biophysicist Cornelius Tobias had
suggested that people exposed to cosmic radiation in space might see
exactly this sort of thing, and the team that investigated the Apollo
reports traced them back to that idea. (6/14)
A Satellite Just Learned to Find
Things on its Own — Here’s What That Means (Source: Tech Crunch)
For the first time, an Earth observation satellite has found what it
was looking for — on its own, without human analysts on the ground. The
milestone, which occurred in April, marks the first reported use of a
vision-language model in orbit, and offers a glimpse of how AI could
fundamentally change what space-based sensors are capable of — and how
much they’re worth.
Typically, satellites download large chunks of data to analysts on the
Earth below, who use machine learning algorithms or their own eyes to
figure out what’s going on. But onboard YAM-9, a spacecraft built by
space infrastructure company Loft Orbital, a software package built by
NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory identified areas of interest in
response to natural language queries. Google DeepMind’s Gemma 3 — the
vision-language model, or VLM, that powered the demonstration — is
purpose-built for edge applications, meaning it is designed to run on
limited hardware far from a data center. (6/15)
Scientists Propose That Entire
Universes Can Form Inside Collapsing Stars (Source: Futurism)
Prevailing models of physics dictate that when an extremely massive
star runs out of nuclear fuel, it collapses in on itself, leaving
behind a black hole that prevents anything, even light, from escaping.
Or maybe not. Physicists are proposing the demise of a large star can
lead to something even stranger: a tiny, nascent universe that’s loaded
with dark energy pushing outward, preventing the star from collapsing
entirely.
Specifically, the new universe would exist at the core of a previously
proposed class of objects called “gravastars,” which were already
understood to contain a core made up of dark energy, the hypothetical
cosmic force that scientists estimate accounts for around 68 percent of
the total energy-mass content of the known universe. The conditions as
a gravastar comes into being are not unlike the ones present during the
Big Bang, the moment at which our own universe seemingly sprang into
existence billions of years ago. (6/15)
Sidus Space's LizzieSat Completes
Vibration Testing Ahead of Expected Fall Launch (Source: Sidus
Space)
Sidus Space announced that its next LizzieSat has successfully
completed vibration testing, a key environmental qualification
milestone for SpaceX's Transporter-18 rideshare mission from Vandenberg
Space Force Base in California, currently scheduled for launch no
earlier than October 2026. (6/16)
Chinese Team Flags Life-Threatening
Weakness in NASA’s Artemis Program (Source: SCMP)
In the 21st century race to the moon, there is a question that
engineers must ask: what happens when the main engine fails?
China and the United States are answering this in contrasting ways.
Their answers could reveal the value they place on human life. From the
Apollo Lunar Module in the 1960s to Nasa’s new Orion spacecraft for the
Artemis program, the American architecture relies on a single, powerful
main engine to do the heavy lifting.
On the descent stage, one main engine controls the entire fall from
lunar orbit to the surface. On the ascent stage, one main engine is the
only ticket home. If that one engine fails, there is no backup. This
design, to quote a peer-reviewed paper published in the journal Chinese
Space Science and Technology in March, “contains some glaring
weaknesses”. The Chinese lunar lander puts its faith not in one main
engine, but in four. (6/16)
Alaska Committed to Protecting Small
Business Set-Aside Program (Source: FNN)
In today’s fractured political landscape, consensus and bipartisanship
are considered relics of a bygone era. But not in Alaska. Our
colleagues in the Alaska state legislature recently sent a resounding
message to policymakers in Washington: Maintain the Small Business
Administration’s 8(a) Business Development program to strengthen
American national security and provide the federal government with the
elite technical capabilities it requires to meet its most critical
missions. Recently, our state legislature worked together in a
bipartisan effort to pass House Joint Resolution 44 in support of
Alaska Native Corporation (ANC) participation in the 8(a) program.
(6/15)
Orbital Edge Accelerator Helps
Startups Turn Space R&D Into Commercial Reality (Source:
CASIS)
The ISS National Lab’s Orbital Edge Accelerator is now in its second
year, helping startups turn space-based R&D into commercial
success. Brandon Kortokrax, principal at E2MC Ventures, one of the
founding investors in Orbital Edge, said the accelerator aims to reduce
barriers and help startups “take something from the science and
technology space and start to translate it into the commercial market.”
He explained, “We are just really chipping away at each layer of
friction that an early-stage startup faces. […] A good accelerator
should compress a company’s roadmap and hopefully take something
they’re planning across the next one to two years and accelerate that
down into months.” In addition to working closely with companies to get
their R&D to space, the program provides mentors who share
expertise and experience and help founders establish partnerships to
move their businesses forward. (6/15)
China’s Spectrum Squatting Reserves
244,000 Satellite Slots to Combat SpaceX’s LEO Monopoly (Source:
SatNews)
While SpaceX dominates the physical reality of Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
with a staggering 10,653 active satellites, Beijing is playing a
high-stakes regulatory chess game to lock the West out of future cosmic
real estate. China has aggressively filed for a jaw-dropping 244,000
orbital slot reservations with the International Telecommunication
Union (ITU). The move represents a regulatory reservation footprint
that is roughly 128 times the size of China’s actual active presence in
orbit—sparking widespread accusations of geopolitical “spectrum
squatting.”
Currently, the global space asset distribution remains highly
asymmetrical. Out of the nearly 11,000 active satellites bearing a U.S.
registration tag, the vast majority belong to Elon Musk’s rapidly
expanding Starlink mega-constellation. In contrast, China maintains an
operational fleet estimated between just 1,300 and 1,900 hardware
assets.
To bridge this operational asymmetry, Beijing is exploiting loopholes
in the ITU’s regulatory architecture. Under current, highly lenient
international coordination rules, a nation does not need to possess the
physical rockets to launch a constellation at the time of filing. The
ITU’s current milestone deadlines are highly accommodating, requiring a
member state to deploy just 10 percent of their filed constellation
within 9 years of the initial application. (6/15)
Chinese Rocket Breaks Apart
Dangerously Close to the Starlink Constellation (Source: Ars
Technica)
The upper stage from a commercial Chinese rocket that launched last
week has broken apart in space, spreading debris in a heavily
trafficked part of low-Earth orbit home to the International Space
Station and a significant portion of SpaceX’s Starlink broadband
network. The breakup occurred shortly after the Zhuque-2E rocket
reached orbit on June 9 with two satellites providing direct-to-cell
communications, perhaps around the time the upper stage was expected to
perform a disposal burn. (6/15)
SpaceX Set to Overtake Microsoft,
Amazon in Value as Stock Soars (Source: Bloomberg)
SpaceX shares jumped on Tuesday, putting the firm on track to overtake
both Amazon and Microsoft to become the fourth largest publicly traded
company in the world just days after its blockbuster debut. Shares rose
as much as 17%, extending gains since SpaceX’s record initial public
offering. That pushed the market value of Elon Musk’s rocket and AI
company to nearly $3 trillion, roughly $300 billion higher than
Amazon’s and about $20 billion more than Microsoft’s. (6/16)
SpaceX to Acquire Cursor for $60B in
Stock (Source: Tech Crunch)
SpaceX has agreed to acquire AI coding startup Cursor in a $60 billion
stock deal, just a few days after the space company’s historic IPO and
less than two months after announcing a tie-up between the two. The
deal is meant to help SpaceX’s AI division — built around Elon Musk’s
AI company xAI, which SpaceX merged with earlier this year — catch up
to the major AI labs. Despite being a centerpiece of its IPO promises,
SpaceX’s AI division has been in the midst of a restructuring after
running into repeated controversies, like allowing users to generate
non-consensual deepfakes of women and children. (6/16)
Deep Space Network Antenna Mishap
Blamed on Poor Training and Procedures (Source: Space News)
A NASA investigation revealed that $4.1 million to $4.6 million in
damage sustained by a 70-meter Deep Space Network antenna at the
Goldstone complex was caused by poor training, bypassed safety
protocols, and over-reliance on undocumented procedures. (6/16)
Pegasus: The Next-Gen Lunar Rover That
Will Leave Apollo Buggy in its Dust (Source: New Atlas)
Built by Lunar Outpost, Pegasus will navigate the harsh, jagged terrain
of the lunar south pole autonomously, with an astronaut behind the
wheel, or via teleoperation commands beamed from Earth. AJ Gemer,
co-founder and CTO of Lunar Outpost, said Pegasus will “extend the
range and duration of human activity on the lunar surface in a way that
wasn’t possible during Apollo.” It will achieve this by leveraging a
state-of-the-art autonomous thermal management system, allowing it to
withstand the Moon’s wild swings in temperature. Click here.
(6/13)
In Long Beach, Voyager Using AI to
Speed Aerospace Production (Source: Space Daily)
Inside a 140,000-square-foot building in Long Beach that the local
aerospace crowd calls Space Beach, circuit boards for spacecraft and
defense systems are now coming off the line in a matter of weeks — the
same boards that used to take years. The people who run the plant are
not claiming the engineers suddenly got faster. They are saying
something stranger: there are no longer enough engineers to build the
hardware the United States has ordered, and a software agent is now
doing the parts a person used to do.
The facility belongs to Voyager Technologies, a Denver-based aerospace
and defense company that opened the site on March 12, 2026. Its purpose
is narrow and blunt — compress the timeline between a
defense-electronics design and a working board, using agentic
artificial intelligence to do it. That single fact cuts against the
loudest story being told about AI everywhere else. In most industries
the technology arrives as a way to trim headcount. In aerospace and
defense it is arriving because the headcount cannot be filled. (6/15)
Russia’s Satellite Moves Push Europe
to Rethink Space Defense (Source: TVP World)
German space officials have warned that the prospect of conflict in
orbit is becoming increasingly real, as Russia’s activity raises
growing concern among European defense planners. The head of Germany’s
Space Command said Moscow may be developing technologies that could
allow it to place a nuclear warhead in space. He also pointed to recent
maneuvers by Russian Kosmos satellites near ICEYE-36, a radar satellite
operated by the Finnish-Polish company ICEYE, whose imagery has
supported Ukraine.
The episode has intensified debate over how Europe should protect both
military and commercial space assets. Russian satellites moving close
to foreign spacecraft can be used to collect intelligence, study how a
system operates, interfere with its functions or potentially disable
it. Germany has proposed creating a European Space Component Command to
coordinate military space operations across the continent. Berlin says
it is already in talks with partners, including Poland, about forming a
core team with international participation from the outset. (6/14)
Europe’s Iris2 Constellation Adds 66
Early-Delivery Satellites, to Launch in 2029, to Mitigate Delay in
Full-Performance Network (Source: Space Intel Report)
Europe’s Iris2 multi-orbit secured connectivity network, facing
pressure from European governments to limit it schedule delays, is
adding 66 smaller satellites to its low-Earth-orbit component to assure
launches starting in 2029, with the full-capacity, 264-satellite system
to be launched around 2032, according to European government and
industry officials. Both groups of satellites will be launched into the
same 1,200-km orbit. The early satellites will not be equipped with the
full 5G digital capacity promised but will allow secured
communications. (6/15)
Kongsberg “All In” on European
Sovereign Space: ISR Constellation with Germany, RF SigInt, Adapting
SpinLaunch for Security Needs (Source: Space Intel Report)
Kongsberg Defence and Aerospace does not lack for security-based space
ambition. An Intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR)
constellation; maritime AIS and radar, secure satcom, RF signals
intelligence — the company is preparing a bouquet of space-based
security and defense options, including the use of its KSat global
ground station network, for allied governments.
The sovereign space push includes Lithuania-based Kongsberg
NanoAvionics, a small satellite platform builder. Kongsberg is based in
Norway, which is not an EU member. In its pivot beyond space
launch, SpinLaunch selected Kongsberg NanoAvionics to design and build
over 280 microsatellites for is proposed Meridian constellation.
Kongsberg provided financial backing (including a $12 million strategic
investment) to take a minority stake in SpinLaunch. (6/15)
Unseenlabs’ BRO-22 Successfully
Launched Aboard Japan’s H3 Launch Vehicle (Source: Unseenlabs)
Unseenlabs has successfully launched BRO-22, the first satellite
operated by a foreign private company to fly aboard Japan’s H3 Launch
Vehicle. BRO-22 was launched at 09:53 a.m. (UTC+9) Japan Standard Time
on June 12 from the Yoshinobu Launch Complex at the Japan Aerospace
Exploration Agency’s Tanegashima Space Center. The satellite was
integrated by Space BD. BRO-22 strengthens Unseenlabs’ space-based RF
detection constellation dedicated to maritime surveillance. (6/15)
Lithuania to host European Space
Education Resource Office (Source: LRT)
Lithuania will host a European Space Education Resource Office (ESERO)
under a new agreement with the European Space Agency (ESA), the economy
and innovation ministry announced. The office will operate in
Lithuania until 2028, funded from Lithuania's contributions to the
agency. A selection process for the organization that will run the
program is to be announced shortly. ESERO offices operate across many
European countries with the aim of using space-related themes to
inspire student interest in science, technology, engineering, arts and
mathematics, known as STEAM, while providing teachers with modern
educational tools. (6/15)
Government Ratchets Up Scrutiny of
Small Business Set-Asides (Source: FNN)
The Small Business Administration is expanding its scrutiny of
socio-economic contracting programs to now include a review of the
women-owned small business program. In an email sent to economically
disadvantaged women-owned small businesses earlier this week, SBA is
giving these firms until June 30 to respond to a survey and provide the
agency with “personal and business tax returns for the last three
years.” (6/12)
Embry‑Riddle Worldwide Students Unite
for NASA Challenge Success (Source: ERAU)
A team of students working remotely through Embry‑Riddle Aeronautical
University’s Worldwide Campus earned Best Prototype and innovation
honors at NASA’s Revolutionary Aerospace Systems Concepts–Academic
Linkage (RASC-AL) competition, proposing a novel system to store energy
on the moon. The team, whose members live across the U.S. and met in
person for the first time at the event, was the only fully remote team
to present at the competition, which challenges university students to
develop bold concepts that push the boundaries of space exploration.
(6/10)
Space Force Orders Two More GPS
Satellites From Lockheed Martin for $514 Million (Source: Space
News)
The U.S. Space Force has awarded Lockheed Martin a $514 million
contract to build Global Positioning System IIIF Space Vehicles 23 and
24, bringing its total GPS IIIF commitment to 14 spacecraft. With
legacy spacecraft past their intended design life, this award marks a
vital step in continued modernization of the constellation.
The 14 upcoming GPS IIIF satellites will deliver advanced, reliable
positioning, navigation and timing capabilities for both military and
civilian users. IIIF capabilities include: the Regional Military
Protection capability that provides a 63-fold increase in anti-jam
capabilities, allowing warfighters to access strong GPS signals in
contested environments; additional M-Code-enabled satellites, allowing
for secure GPS connection for warfighters; and a digital navigation
payload, increasing accuracy and reliability of IIIF spacecraft. (6/15)
Emboldened by SpaceX, Investors Are
Piling Into All Things Space (Source: Wall Street Journal)
It isn’t just SpaceX SPCX 19.60%increase; up pointing triangle.
Encouraged by the Elon Musk-led company’s successes—and steadily
climbing valuation—venture capitalists and private-market investors are
stepping up bets on space startups, hoping to find the next breakout
stars. (6/14)
SpaceX: To the Moon for Investors or a
Bumpy Ride? (Source: CNBC)
“Retail investors bought $100 billion in shares, and you’ve got to ask
the question, are some of them going to get panicky if SpaceX misses a
few quarters, because this stuff is not easy to do.“ In a now-deleted
post on X, Musk said that SpaceX “might be able” to reach approximately
$1 trillion in revenue by 2030, and added that he would be “surprised”
if revenue is not greater than that figure by 2031. “Investors at
SpaceX, I believe, will get pretty grumpy after three or four quarters
if he doesn’t meet some of the growth projections that they made in the
S1,” Westly added. (6/15)
Having Sex in Space Would Be Tricky,
But Having Kids in Space is Riskier (Source: Geekwire)
Last year, researchers found evidence that exposure to space radiation
during pregnancy would carry a “significantly higher” risk of producing
congenital birth defects. More recently, a different set of researchers
reported that zero-G conditions impaired sperm navigation, egg
fertilization and embryo development in mammals.
Alex Layendecker, ASRI’s founder and director, said the health effects
of exposure to the space environment might not show up until more than
a generation later. That conjecture is based on a study of female mice
that were flown on the International Space Station, and then brought
back to be mated with males on Earth. “The first generation seemed not
to have many differences, but when the grandchildren mice were born —
and this was a really big smoking gun — the grandchildren mice actually
had a significantly altered phenotype,” Layendecker said. “They had
differences in mass. They had differences in behavior.” (6/14)
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