Flight Ticket Initiative Aims to
Foster European Launch Industry (Source: Douglas Messier)
The European Space Agency (ESA) and the European Commission are
inviting commercial launch providers to apply to the European Flight
Ticket Initiative, which would allow companies to bid to launch
satellites into orbit. If accepted into the program, launch providers
would compete to launch In-orbit Demonstration and Validation (IOD/IOV)
satellites that test new space technologies in orbit. Funding for the
launches will be provided through the EU Horizon Europe program and
ESA’s ‘Boost!’ program. (6/27)
Space Weather Could Bust the AI Boom (Source:
Space News)
Space weather such as solar storms can disrupt electrical systems on
Earth, and it can damage satellites or alter their orbits, creating
downstream problems. As the AI industry looks to megaconstellations of
orbital data center as a solution to the power and environmental
constraints of terrestrial data centers, leaders must take space
weather seriously. That's the warning issued by Scott McIntosh, vice
president of space operations for Lynker Space and former deputy
director of the National Center for Atmospheric Research.
"As that dependence grows, the grid’s resilience against space weather
becomes both an economic and a national security imperative... Another
major solar storm will eventually strike. The companies building the
future of AI should be among the loudest voices pushing to ensure our
energy infrastructure is ready for it." (6/27)
Space Command's Second Redstone
Facility (Source: Axios)
After a leadership event on Redstone Arsenal this week, U.S. Space
Command is taking control of its second facility there. Space Command
continues to gain momentum in its move from Colorado Springs to
Huntsville as it plans construction of its permanent headquarters.
(6/26)
Blue Origin Cleared Debris From LC-36
New Glenn Explosion (Source: MyNews 13)
Blue Origin CEO Dave Limp says reconstruction has started at Cape
Canaveral Space Force Station’s Launch Complex 36 after a New Glenn
rocket exploded on the pad last month during a test fire. This week,
Limp shared a video on X that showed crews working at Launch Complex 36
to repair the damage caused by the New Glenn explosion. He said it only
took nine days to clear all the debris from the site. (6/26)
FTC Gives Musk the OK to Acquire
Startup Mesh Optical Technologies (Source: Tech Crunch)
Elon Musk is eyeing an acquisition of Mesh Optical Technologies, a
startup founded by three former SpaceX engineers last year developing
hardware for fast data center communications. The potential
acquisition, which was revealed in a Federal Trade Commission filing
and first reported by Bloomberg, confirmed the agency expedited its
antitrust review. Mesh Optical came out of stealth in February when it
announced that it raised a $50 million Series A led by Thrive Capital.
Before founding Mesh Optical, the startup’s co-founders, Travis
Brashears, Cameron Ramos, and Serena Grown-Haeberli, developed the
optical communication links that keep thousands of SpaceX’s Starlink
satellites interconnected. (6/26)
NASA’s Cheapest Missions Deliver Less
Scientific Bang for the Buck (Source: Science)
A sweeping analysis of NASA missions suggests its cheapest spacecraft
rarely deliver breakthrough science, raising questions as the agency
considers relying more on low-cost missions amid budget pressures.
Researchers at the Planetary Society analyzed 90 NASA science missions
across astrophysics, heliophysics, and planetary science that launched
since 1994 and began science operations by 2023.
They compared the missions’ inflation-adjusted life cycle costs with
their scientific output, as measured by papers cited more than 100
times. The most expensive missions generally produced the most highly
cited papers. Missions costing less than $100 million produced few such
papers. In fact, all NASA planetary science missions below that
threshold didn’t publish any highly cited science results—a sign that
many of the spacecraft had failed. (6/26)
India Tests Next Generation Rocket
Engine at 88% Thrust (Source: CNBC)
The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has taken a significant
step towards upgrading its heaviest operational rocket, successfully
test-firing a semi-cryogenic engine powerhead at 175 tonnes of thrust,
the highest level achieved in the program so far. The test, the eighth
in a series, was conducted on June 24 at the ISRO Propulsion Complex
(IPRC). It ran the engine's Power Head Test Article (PHTA) — a
configuration that includes all engine systems except the thrust
chamber — at 88% of the SE2000 engine's full rated capacity. Previous
tests in the series had topped out at 60% thrust, or 120 tonnes. (6/27)
SaxaVord Spaceport Tells Unst Folk to
Apply for Local Resident Passes to Access Homes During Launch Windows
(Source: Shetland Times)
Spaceport officials have told people in Unst they will need to apply
for “local residents passes” to access their homes during launch
windows. In a letter sent out last month, SaxaVord Spaceport informed
residents about temporary traffic regulation orders (TTROs) which will
be in place for “several hours at a time” at the north of the island.
“Managed control points” will be in effect during the launch
windows—the first of which could potentially take place as soon as next
month.
External affairs manager Elizabeth Johnson said the restrictions are
essential for ensuring public safety and the secure operation of the
launch. The spaceport has permission to carry out as many as 30
launches per year, although it will take several years to build up to
that level. (6/27)
Army Establishes New Branch Dedicated
to Space Operations (Source: Defense Scoop)
The Army announced Thursday that it has officially created a branch for
soldiers specializing in space operations. The new Space Operations
Branch will consolidate the service’s space professionals — including
Army Space Operations Officers and enlisted Tactical Space Operations
Specialists under the military occupational specialty (MOS) 40D created
in 2025. The decision elevates space ops from a functional area to
basic branch, formalizing the career within the service. (6/26)
Japan to Rename Air Force in Nod to
Growing Space Capabilities (Source: Breaking Defense)
Japan’s government has confirmed it will rename its air force to
reflect a broadened mission set to include outer space. The upper house
of Japan’s parliament approved a bill today to rename the Japan Air
Self-Defense Force (JASDF) to the Japan Aerospace Self-Defense Force.
The name change will come into effect at the beginning of the next
Japanese fiscal year, which starts on April 1, 2027, according to the
JASDF. (6/26)
$1 Billion Needed to Repair KSC's
Stressed Infrastructure (Source: Orlando Sentinel)
NASA officials have been shouting for years more money is needed to
support infrastructure of a souped-up launch rate on the Space Coast,
and now it has an audit confirming things are bad, and could get worse.
NASA’s Office of the Inspector General identified needs at both Kennedy
Space Center and the Wallops Flight Facility in Virginia. While both
are in need of help, the situation at KSC is already crumbling and the
OIG warns a potential deal breaker for the agency’s Artemis plans. KSC
alone needs $1 billion to address its shortcomings and so far has only
about $250 million set aside to help allay the needs.
Those funds will go to many of the things detailed in the new audit,
including beginning work on an electrical grid upgrade and dealing with
the increase in wastewater from increased activity. "The sewer lines
are as valuable as the launch pad,” said Rep. Mike Haridopolos (R-FL).
“At Kennedy, common use launch infrastructure that the Center and
government and commercial partners use to provide electrical power, gas
supply and distribution, and transportation to launch pads is in poor
condition and lacks the capacity to support growing needs,” NASA's
audit reads. The electrical grid problems are among the most critical.
Some of its issues result from hardware installed in the 1960s, with
collapsed duct banks that prevent easy electrical line replacement, as
well as corrosion on transformers. (6/26)
SpaceX Might Have To Acquire T-Mobile
For As Much As $320 Billion To Break The Carrier-Led Chokehold Over
Terrestrial Spectrum (Source: WCCF Tech)
The idea that SpaceX might acquire one of the so-called 'Big Three'
carriers in the US is getting floated on a weekly basis now. SpaceX
recently acquired around 65 MHz of nationwide, exclusive-use,
contiguous spectrum for $19.6 billion, divided into three distinct
bands.
But apart from the relatively limited AWS-3, the bulk of SpaceX's
existing terrestrial spectrum is not supported by most existing
cellphones (AWS-4 and H-Block). What's more, OEMs like Apple, Samsung,
and Google are unlikely to make the effort to bridge this compatibility
gap unless SpaceX has substantial skin in the game, so to say.
At the same time, AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile have refused to enter
into a Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) agreement with SpaceX as
they feel eminently threatened by the satellite giant's ambitions.
Without an MVNO with one of these three carriers, SpaceX has no easy
path to gaining access to the correct terrestrial spectrum in bulk
quantities to power its planned direct-to-cell services. (6/26)
Germany: Europe is Key to US Space
Success (Source: Times of India)
Germany has a strong reminder for America and it is that the United
States of America needs Europe to go to outer Space. In an interview to
Politico, German Space Minister Dorothee Bar said, "Germany and Europe
provide critical key technologies" for U.S. space missions. "That is
why we can confidently say: without us, it cannot be done." She added
pointing to European-built technology used in NASA's missions as proof
that Europe still has leverage in the new space race. “There are clear
mutual dependencies,” she said. (6/23)
Musk-Connected Company Buys Land,
Water Infrastructure Before Texas County’s SpaceX Tax Vote
(Source: KBTX)
Documents show WIT TECH LLC, a company connected to Elon Musk,
purchased six parcels of land in Grimes County on May 27, 2026. The
acquisitions include critical water infrastructure, a three-acre parcel
containing a pump station on the Navasota River, and a one-acre parcel
consisting of the river itself. This happened one week before Grimes
County commissioners voted on June 4th to approve a 100% tax abatement
for the SpaceX Terafab project, a deal worth up to $119 billion.
On May 5th, SpaceX announced it was potentially bringing its massive
Terafab chip manufacturing center to Grimes County. Three of the
parcels sit directly on or adjacent to Gibbons Creek, a major water
source in the area. Documents show WIT TECH LLC purchased a three-acre
parcel containing a pump station on the Navasota River. Right next to
it, it bought a one-acre parcel that consists of the river itself and
what appears to be a low dam. The deed explicitly references river
pumps. This wasn’t just land acquisition. This was a water
infrastructure acquisition.
A semiconductor manufacturing facility the size of Terafab requires
enormous amounts of water for cooling and processing. The strategic
positioning of these purchases, particularly the acquisition of the
Navasota River pump station and direct river access, suggests SpaceX
was securing critical water infrastructure before publicly announcing
the project to Grimes County. These heavy-duty pumps have drawn water
directly from the Navasota River and piped it to the Gibbons Creek
basin, a critical backup system for the area’s water supply. (6/26)
Embry‑Riddle Professor Spies Stellar
System’s Orbit Using NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory (Source:
ERAU)
A massive star locked in orbit with an unknown object became a source
of fascination for Dr. Pragati Pradhan, assistant professor of Physics
and Astronomy at Embry‑Riddle Aeronautical University. The stellar
system, known as IGR J16318-4848, has been shrouded in mystery since
its discovery in 2003, due to the thick clouds of gas and dust
surrounding it. Astronomers know one member of the pair is a giant
star. But the identity of its companion — a compact object that is
feeding on the star’s material — is unclear. “We think it’s a neutron
star or a black hole. We don’t know for sure,” Pradhan said. (6/16)
Hegseth Reinstates Vaccine Mandate for
Military, After Sicknesses and Death (Source: New York Post)
The Pentagon is once again requiring recruits across all branches of
the military to receive flu vaccines, an exception to Defense Secretary
Pete Hegseth’s earlier decision to lift the military’s long-standing
annual flu vaccine mandate. This reinstated mandate comes amid news of
a flu outbreak at Lackland Air Force Base in Texas. In recent weeks, at
least 275 recruits have been diagnosed with influenza, and four have
been hospitalized with the virus. The Air Force confirmed that a
recruit died in a military hospital on June 16, but it is unclear if
the loss is linked to the flu outbreak. (6/26)
Astronauts Report 'Observer' Sensation
After Long Missions (Source: Space Daily)
Astronauts coming home from long stays on the International Space
Station have, for years, described a strange perceptual aftertaste: a
sense of watching their own lives from a half-step outside the frame.
They sit at dinner with family and feel like a guest. They drive on a
familiar street and feel like they’re piloting it. The room is loud and
they are in it, but a part of them is hovering near the ceiling, taking
notes. (6/26)
Two Approaches for Easing Solar Panel
Development on the Moon (Source: Autonocion)
Blue Origin wants to stop shipping one of the heaviest things a Moon
base needs and grow it on site instead. The company wants to make solar
panels out of the dust already lying on the lunar surface, with nothing
in the cargo hold: no panels, no glass, no wire. Dirt goes into a
reactor, finished solar cells come out the far end. That used to be a
slide in a conference deck. It is a lot closer to hardware now.
Blue Origin’s regolith-to-power system, called Blue Alchemist, cleared
its Critical Design Review in September 2025, the engineering
checkpoint that says a design is locked down enough to start building
for real. The next step is a full demonstration in 2026, and there is a
university team chasing the same prize from a completely different
angle. Both are circling the one number that decides whether anyone
ever lives up there: how much of this you have to launch from Earth.
Blue Origin’s approach is the maximalist one, making everything,
silicon included, from scratch on the surface. A separate group of
researchers thinks there is a faster way in. Their argument is that
purifying silicon is the hard, energy-hungry step, so why not skip it.
Instead, they melt regolith into a rough “moonglass” and use that as
both the base and the protective layer, then ship up only the active
ingredient: an ultrathin film of perovskite, a cheap crystal that is
very good at turning light into electricity. (6/25)
Space Force Seeks Fresh Bidders for
Satellite-Control Antennas (Source: Space News)
The Space Force’s Rapid Capabilities Office earlier this month issued a
pre-solicitation under the Satellite Communication Augmentation
Resource program, known as SCAR, seeking industry proposals for
electronically steered phased-array antennas that can supplement the
military’s aging Satellite Control Network. (6/25)
Austrian Startup Readies for First
Launch of Microgravity Pods (Source: Aerospace America)
When SpaceX’s next rideshare mission lifts off, among the payloads
onboard will be a cubesat containing four soda-can-sized pods that
represent an Austrian startup’s first step toward making microgravity
as accessible as terrestrial mail service is today. Tumbleweed is among
the handful of companies developing spacecraft meant to loiter in
low-Earth orbit for extended periods, allowing customers to utilize the
microgravity environment for research, manufacturing and other
purposes. (6/25)
Mitsubishi Electric Contracts MDA
Space for Digital Payload for Japanese Defense Satellite
(Source: Via Satellite)
MDA Space secured a significant contract to support a next-generation
defense communications satellite for Japan. Mitsubishi Electric
Corporation has contracted the Canadian manufacturer to build the
digital payload, antennas, and various subsystems for a communications
satellite that will replace Japan’s Kirameki-2 milsatcom satellite.
(6/25)
What Time is it on the Moon? The US
and China Disagree (Source: Space.com)
The U.S. and China, the two largest space powers, disagree on what time
it is on the moon. That's a problem because experts say satellites from
one country will be unable to coordinate with spacecraft from the other
during future space missions — which could risk accidents. The White
House has tasked NASA with establishing Coordinated Lunar Time (LTC) as
a universal time on the moon, which would set the standard for NASA's
LunaNet satellite system. But China has other ideas.
China's Chang'e Program, named after the Goddess who flew from the
Earth to the moon in Chinese folklore, is the only space program with
active lunar relay satellites, Queqiao-1 and Queqiao-2. These relay
satellites are the first basis of a moon-wide GPS system meant for
future space missions could rely on, meaning they compete with NASA's
LunaNet — and because of the way GPS works, these satellites will need
a standardized time situation.
While the U.S. surpasses China in terms of total space missions, the
relay satellites could give China the edge when it comes to
establishing the first lunar GPS system for future moon landings. China
also hasn't agreed to use LTC for this system, raising the prospect
that timekeeping standards could diverge. Private space-faring
companies are also looking to governments to set international
standards before spending money on expensive equipment. If China sets
the standards before the US, private companies might gear with
investments for Chinese customers, giving the country the edge over
competitors. (6/25)
Weather Stream Releases First Imagery
From GEMS2 Microwave Radiometer (Source: Space News)
Weather Stream, a Boulder, Colorado, commercial weather satellite
operator, is collecting global atmospheric observations with its
GEMS2-Amethyst satellite. Launched March 30 aboard the SpaceX
Transporter 16 rideshare mission from Vandenberg Space Force Base in
California, GEMS2-Amethyst is equipped with a commercial microwave
radiometer to provide 3D atmospheric temperature and moisture profiles.
(6/26)
Quantum Space Gets CFO Before Going
Public (Source: Quantum Space)
Quantum Space has hired a new chief financial officer as it prepares to
go public. The company said Thursday it hired Adarsh Parekh, who
previously worked as CFO at Terran Orbital and Sidus Space. Quantum
Space announced plans earlier this month to go public through a
special-purpose acquisition company (SPAC) merger. (6/26)
Eclipse Space to Support Satellite
Design and Manufacturing (Source: Space News)
Former SpaceX engineers who helped build and scale Starlink have
launched a startup aiming to deliver megaconstellations for governments
and companies. Eclipse Space emerged from stealth Friday a year after
its founding in Redmond, Washington. Eclipse's business model is to
design satellites and set up the manufacturing process, and also work
with regional partners to assemble them, giving customers more control
and ownership without first having to build a SpaceX-scale
organization. Eclipse sees a future where every nation, along with most
major enterprises, will want their own constellations, rather than buy
capacity on other systems, as satellite networks become increasingly
critical infrastructure. (6/26)
SpaceX Rideshare Missions Curtailed?
(Source: Space News)
Satellite companies are increasingly worried that SpaceX's rideshare
program, which has offered low-cost access to space for several years,
is going away. At least nine SpaceX partners and customers say that
SpaceX is not accepting Transporter reservations beyond late 2028 or
early 2029, and the manifest for the next couple of years is nearly
full. The lack of capacity has left satellite companies scrambling to
find a way to space, given limited and more expensive alternatives.
While some look to SpaceX's Starship to provide new launch
opportunities, others warn that the initial years of Starship
operations may be focused on SpaceX's own programs, like Starlink and
Artemis lunar landings. (6/26)
ISS Spacewalk to Replace Cadadarm2
Joint (Source: Space News)
A planned International Space Station spacewalk highlights concerns
about the aging station. NASA astronauts Jessica Meir and Chris
Williams are scheduled to conduct a 6.5-hour spacewalk next Tuesday to
replace a joint on the Canadarm2 robotic arm. NASA says the arm is
designed for such repairs, with spare parts like replacement joints
stored there. During a meeting of NASA's Aerospace Safety Advisory
Panel, though, members warned of reduced margins for spare parts for
the ISS that had reached "alarming levels," as well as the health of
the spacesuits needed for spacewalks. (6/26)
Boeing Using 702MP Bus for MUOS
(Source: Space News)
Boeing will use its 702MP bus for two military communications
satellites. The company said Thursday that the two Mobile User
Objective System (MUOS) satellites it won as part of a $2 billion Space
Force contract to build earlier this week will use that bus. The 702MP
was introduced more than 15 years ago and is widely used for commercial
communications satellites as well as the Space Force's Wideband Global
Satcom satellites. The two new MUOS satellites are projected to launch
in 2031 and 2032. (6/26)
L3Harris Expands in Arkansas for
Propulsion Systems (Source: Defense Post)
L3Harris has broken ground on two facilities at its Arkansas Advanced
Propulsion Facilities campus to support production of the US Army's
PAC-3 propulsion systems. The expansion includes a 75,000-square-foot
assembly facility, as well as a 70,000-square-foot case preparation
facility, and will feature advanced manufacturing technologies such as
automated X-ray inspection and fully automated casting. (6/25)
Artemis In-Space Refueling Drives
Heavy-Lift Cadence Boost, a Challenge for Launchers and Spaceports
(Source: Politico)
Buried in a footnote of a new report, NASA revealed just how
challenging SpaceX’s plan is to land humans on the moon. The company
needs more than a dozen Starship launches to refuel its lunar lander.
Starship has launched once this year, leaving it just over two years to
step on the gas and meet NASA’s goal of landing humans on the moon in
2028.
And beyond the complex engineering needed to pull off in-space
refueling, NASA’s watchdog agency warns that Starship launches, coupled
with other rocket companies’ projected launch rates, could overwhelm
current launch pad infrastructure. (6/26)
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