Europe Faces Shortages Amid Space
Militarization Race (Source: Fortune)
Europe is facing significant challenges in the space militarization
race, primarily due to a shortage of heavy launchers. While the US,
Russia and China have heavily invested in space capabilities, Europe
has struggled with limited budgets and misaligned interests. The Andøya
Spaceport in Norway represents a potential solution, but has yet to
achieve notable success. The stream of political leaders visiting the
Andøya Spaceport in northern Norway shows its vital importance: it may
be Europe’s best shot at catching up in the race to militarize space
while breaking free from dependence on SpaceX.
Launching satellites into orbit “is a capability that is important for
Norway, for the EU, for Europe,” said Ketil Olsen, the chief executive
officer of Andøya Space and formerly a Norwegian vice admiral. “For us
it’s about strategic autonomy, it’s about sovereignty, and it’s about
European independence.” (7/13)
Florida's City Labs Demos Trickle
Nuclear Power System for Orbital Electronics (Source: Space
News)
A Florida startup launched what it says is the first commercial
nuclear-powered payload. City Labs said its Betavoltaic Orbital
High-Reliability (BOHR) cubesat, launched on a SpaceX rideshare mission
last week, is the first in-orbit demonstration of the company's
NanoTritium betavoltaic power system. While the satellite itself uses
conventional solar power, its NanoTritium system uses the radioactive
decay of tritium to produce tiny amounts of power, measured in
microwatts. That would be suitable for some low-power electronics that
need to operate continuously for years. BOHR was the first spacecraft
to go through processes to approve the launch of commercial missions
with nuclear payloads. (7/12)
Reditus Space Completes Reentry
Vehicle to Host Research Payloads (Source: Space News)
Reditus Space has completed its first reentry vehicle. The company said
Monday that its ENOS spacecraft is complete and shipped for launch on a
SpaceX rideshare mission later this year. ENOS will spend two months in
orbit testing vehicle systems and hosting microgravity research
payloads before reentering and splashing down off the Florida coast.
Reditus is one of several companies working on reentry vehicles, but
the company's design maximizes the amount of payload it returns to
Earth, with the goal of making the spacecraft completely recoverable
and reusable. (7/13)
China Plans Methalox Version of Long
March 10 (Source: Space News)
China is planning a new version of its Long March 10 rocket that will
use methane and liquid oxygen exclusively. Chinese officials said after
the successful launch of the first Long March 10B, including recovery
of the first stage, that they are working on a Long March 10C, whose
first and second stages will use methane and liquid oxygen. The Long
March 10B uses that propellant combination in its first stage while the
upper stage uses kerosene rather than methane. The Long March 10C will
use a larger first stage and potentially exceed the 25,000-kilogram
payload capacity of the Long March 5B. (7/13)
NASA Begins Stacking Rocket Ahead of
2027 Artemis III Mission (Source: Space.com)
The assembly of NASA's next Artemis rocket is well underway, with the
recent arrival of one of the launch vehicle's solid fuel booster
sections to the agency's integration facility at Kennedy Space Center
in Florida. The bottom segment of the left-hand solid rocket booster
(SRB) that will help launch Artemis III was transported to KSC's
Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB) this week, according to a NASA social
media post. It's one of two SRBs that will be affixed to either side of
NASA's Space Launch System (SLS) rocket, which together provide a
combined 7.2 million pounds of force — more than 75% of the rocket's
power at liftoff. (7/13)
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