Space Force Plans Dispersed Systems
for Satellite Jamming (Source: Space News)
The Space Force is planning a global deployment of systems to jam
satellite communications. The Space Systems Command issued a
sources-sought notice last week for companies capable of supporting its
Counter Communications System Meadowlands fleet for roughly six years.
The document says the future fleet will include at least 32 systems,
while contractors should be prepared to sustain as many as 56 systems
dispersed around the world. Meadowlands, built by L3Harris
Technologies, uses ground-based radio-frequency equipment to
temporarily interfere with an adversary's satellite communications. It
became operational this year after extensive testing. The Space Force
said in the notice that Meadowlands systems will be deployed in the
U.S. Central Command and Indo-Pacific Command regions and contractors
must also be able to support systems in the European, Southern and
Northern Command areas. (10/19)
GAO Sees Weather Satellite Gap
(Source: Space News)
A Government Accountability Office (GAO) report says there is a risk of
a gap in geostationary weather satellites in the early 2030s. The
report said that the first of a new generation of GEO weather
satellites, called GeoXO, is scheduled to enter service in 2033,
several months after the last spare satellite from the current
generation reaches the end of life. That creates a risk of a data gap
if one of the two operational satellites malfunctions during that time.
The warning comes as NOAA scales back the GeoXO program, reducing the
number of satellites and canceling instruments, to reduce its lifecycle
cost from nearly $20 billion to $12 billion. That cost has since
increased to $13 billion with "risk and uncertainty" about the
program's schedule, the GAO report noted. (10/19)
Iran's Space Launch Sites Damaged in
US War (Source: IISS)
Two Iranian launch sites suffered significant damage during the ongoing
conflict with the United States. Analysis of commercial satellite
imagery shows that the Imam Khomeini Space Centre, operated by Iran's
space agency, and the Shahroud Space Centre, run by Iran's
Revolutionary Guard, both were hit by air strikes in the early weeks of
the conflict, damaging launch pads and other facilities. Iran has not
attempted a space launch since the start of the conflict, although some
of its smaller vehicles use mobile launch systems that could allow them
to operate even if spaceport infrastructure is damaged. (10/19)
European Mobile Operators Team to Bid
on D2D Spectrum (Source: Bloomberg)
Several European mobile phone operators say they will join forces to
bid on spectrum for direct-to-device satellite services. Deutsche
Telekom, Orange, Vodafone and Telefonica said they are exploring a
joint bid for spectrum the European Union wants to reserve for a
European operator of D2D services. That EU effort has been criticized
by companies like SpaceX, who are seeking access to that spectrum for
their own services. In an interview, Andrew Puzder, the U.S. ambassador
to the European Union, appeared to threaten retaliation should the EU
go forward with those plans, saying it would be "very devastating for
those companies." (10/19)
Space Force Planning Spaceport
Overhaul to Allow Concurrent Operations (Source: Space News)
The Space Force is planning an overhaul of its launch sites to be able
to support up to eight operations a day. The plan, released Tuesday,
sets targets extending into the 2030s for the Eastern Range at Cape
Canaveral, Florida, and the Western Range at Vandenberg Space Force
Base, California. The Space Force wants to move away from a model in
which major range activities are largely conducted sequentially. Each
spaceport would eventually be able to support as many as three major
operations simultaneously, including launches, tests and vehicle
recoveries. That number could grow to five to eight operations per day.
The Space Force is also considering changes to how its spaceports are
financed and how launch providers pay for their use. (10/21)
SpaceX Plans to Recover Both Starship
Stages on Flight 15 (Source: Space News)
SpaceX says it plans to attempt to recover both Starship stages on the
vehicle's next launch. The company said in an earnings call Tuesday
that, pending approval from the FAA, it will attempt to bring the
Starship upper stage, or ship, on the Flight 15 mission back to
Starbase to be caught by the launch tower there. That would be a major
milestone in the company's efforts to recover and reuse both Starship
stages. Flight 15 is scheduled for November. During the earnings call,
SpaceX CEO Elon Musk said that special board committees at both SpaceX
and Tesla are exploring a possible merger of the two firms. Musk said
that such a merger would be "a good idea" but noted he is excluded from
the committees' discussions because of his roles at both companies.
(10/21)
ClearSpace and Eutelsat Work to Extend
Life of GEO Satellite (Source: Space News)
ClearSpace signed an agreement with Eutelsat to extend the life of a
GEO satellite. The companies agreed Tuesday to jointly define the
mission for Phoenix, a European Space Agency-backed program projected
to cost $114 million and targeting a demonstration in 2030. The
companies are discussing what Eutelsat satellite would be used for the
mission, extending that spacecraft's life by up to 10 years. Eutelsat
has a separate life-extension agreement with Infinite Orbits, a French
in-orbit servicing startup. (10/21)
Xona Launches Six Satellites for LEO
Navigation on Bandwagon Mission (Source: Space News)
Xona Space Systems launched a set of satellites that will enable it to
demonstrate its low Earth orbit navigation services. Six Xona
satellites were deployed on the SpaceX Bandwagon-5 rideshare mission
Tuesday. Four of the spacecraft, built by Aerospacelab, are intended to
operate as Xona's first service cluster, giving the company its first
opportunity to demonstrate an independent navigation solution using its
Pulsar system. The other two are the first satellites designed and
manufactured in-house by Xona. The company is developing Pulsar, a
commercial PNT service that would eventually use 258 satellites in low
Earth orbit to complement or back up GPS. (10/21)
SES and Planet Test Orbital Data Relay
(Source: Space News)
SES Space & Defense and Planet will test data relay services using
another satellite launched on Bandwagon-5. For the demonstration,
Planet developed and integrated a communications terminal aboard its
Pelican-12 Earth observation satellite, including a software-defined
radio and a tracking antenna designed to communicate with SES's
satellite network. The terminal will allow Pelican-12, launched into
low Earth orbit on Bandwagon-5, to transmit imagery to SES's O3b mPOWER
satellites in medium Earth orbit. The test is part of a NASA-funded
program to develop commercial alternatives to its aging Tracking and
Data Relay Satellite system. SES is also positioning the technology as
a commercial service for satellite operators seeking faster access to
data collected in orbit. (10/21)
China's Sinxbot Raises Funds for
Robotic Arms for Servicing Spacecraft (Source: Space News)
Chinese startup Sinxbot has raised tens of millions of dollars to
develop robotic arms for servicing satellites. The company announced
last week it raised funding in several rounds between May and September
from investors that included Alibaba and China Mobile. Sinxbot develops
cable-driven flexible robotic arms where motors sit at the base of the
arm and drive it through cables. This makes the end of the arm lighter
and more compliant, and the company says that improves safety when
working close to client spacecraft. Sinxbot is targeting three
services: refueling spacecraft, assisting the deorbiting of defunct or
retired spacecraft and on-orbit inspection and maintenance. It plans an
orbital demonstration mission in 2027. (10/21)
Chinas Space Robot Raises $14.9
Million for Servicing Spacecraft Constellation (Source: Space
News)
Space Robot, another Chinese satellite servicing company, has raised
funds for a constellation of servicing spacecraft. The company
announced Monday that it had closed a nearly 100 million yuan ($14.9
million) Series A round. The company said the funds will be used for
building a "space robot cluster" and commercial expansion. It plans a
constellation of 16 servicing spacecraft, and launched a technology
demonstration satellite last year to test maneuvering and space
situational awareness work. (10/21)
China Launches Ceres-1 Ricket with
Remote Sensing Satellite (Source: Space News)
A Chinese rocket launched the first satellite of a remote-sensing
constellation. A Ceres-1 lifted off at 11:39 p.m. Eastern Tuesday from
a ship off the coast of Shandong province. The rocket carried the
Xiguang-4 (01) satellite, also called Guangda-1, into a 541-kilometer
orbit inclined by 39 degrees. The 300-kilogram satellite is the first
of three pathfinders for the planned Wuyang constellation for
low-latitude remote sensing coverage, and carries high-resolution,
multispectral and infrared cameras. The full constellation, targeting
observations between 35 degrees north and south latitudes, will include
the three pathfinders and 25 operational satellites. (10/21)
Spain's PLD Space Pushes First Miura 5
Launch to 2027 (Source: Space News)
PLD Space has pushed back the first flight of its Miura 5 rocket to
2027. The company said in an update this week it has produced three
vehicles, two of which will be used for qualification testing along
with the first flight model of the small launcher. The company said
earlier this year it was planning a first launch before the end of the
year but now says that launch will take place in the first half of
2027. PLD Space did not disclose what issues with the rocket or its
launch site under construction in French Guiana caused the schedule
slip. (10/21)
Solstar Space Demos Space Wifi (Source:
Space News)
Solstar Space demonstrated wifi communications in space between two
spacecraft. The company's Deke Space Communicator enabled high-speed
communications between NASA's R5-S10 cubesat and the Vigoride-7 orbital
transfer vehicle from Momentus during recent tests in orbit. The data
transferred between the spacecraft were then sent to the ground using
an Iridium link. (10/21)
Samara Aerospace to Demo Attitude
Control Tech for NASA (Source: Space News)
Samara Aerospace received a NASA contract to demonstrate hardware and
software for the company's attitude-control technology in a laboratory
setting. The $1.3 million award, through NASA's SBIR program, will
enable lab testing of small piezoelectric actuators in the hinges of
deployable solar panels to stabilize spacecraft for precision pointing.
The NASA program has a 24-month period of performance. But Samara plans
to move rapidly to complete the work ahead of the 2027 launch of
Hummingbird-1, the company's small satellite based on that technology.
(10/21)
Canada's Telesat Looking to Refinance
Debt by December Deadline (Source: Globe and Mail)
Lenders are offering to refinance debt held by Canadian satellite
operator Telesat ahead of a December deadline. The lenders put forward
a second proposal to refinance $1.7 billion in debt that comes due on
Dec. 6 after making an initial proposal in August. The new proposal
would refinance the debt with an equity offering and new loan. Telesat
has acknowledged that it does not have sufficient cash flow to meet all
its debt obligations. Canadian law may keep Telesat from filing for
bankruptcy reorganization, but some observers note the company could
instead file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in the United States
if it is unable to refinance its debt. (10/21)
Starfighters Space to be Featured at
Next Month's MAX POWER Exposition at KSC (Source: Starfighters
Space)
Starfighters Space will be showcased at the inaugural NASA sponsored
MAX POWER aerospace expo and airshow on Nov. 7-8 at Kennedy Space
Center. Starfighters' F-104 supersonic jets will be featured in both
flight demonstrations and static aircraft displays at the event. “The
F-104 is the original 'right stuff' supersonic jet, used by NASA and
the Air Force to train Mercury, Gemini and Apollo astronauts, including
Neil Armstrong. Beyond Apollo, it was later used by NASA to test heat
shield tiles for the Space Shuttle, and it performed an array of
aeronautical missions, including testing reaction-control thrusters at
altitudes above 100,000 feet,” said Tim Franta, CEO of Starfighters
Space.
“Today, we are continuing the F-104’s legacy at Kennedy Space Center by
using the aircraft as a real-world platform to test and advance
next-generation aerospace technologies,” said Franta. Throughout its
history, the F-104 has set numerous world records, particularly in the
1950s and 1960s. These included records for speed (1,404.9 mph),
altitude (103,395 feet), and time-to-climb (ground to 25,000 meters in
266.03 seconds). More than 2,500 F-104s were built beginning in 1954
for U.S. agencies and more than a dozen allied air forces worldwide.
(10/21)
Europe's Mobile Operators Need
Satellite Partner (Source: Space News)
The European mobile phone operators seeking to join forces for
direct-to-device services need to find a satellite partner. Germany's
Deutsche Telekom, France's Orange, Spain's Telefónica and Vodafone of
the United Kingdom plan to contribute ground infrastructure and other
resources the European D2D network would require, without directly
investing in a satellite constellation. The operators said that their
proposed D2D joint venture would not replace existing satellite
partnerships; several of them are using or plan to use Starlink. The
consortium also paints a complicated picture for U.S.-based D2D
challenger AST SpaceMobile, which announced a joint venture with
Vodafone last year to bid for European S-band spectrum. (10/20)
EraDrive to Develop Satellite Autonomy
Systems for Space Force (Source: Space News)
EraDrive won a Space Force contract to develop hardware for satellite
autonomy applications. The $13 million award was made through the
Pentagon's Accelerate the Procurement and Fielding of Innovative
Technologies (APFIT) program, an initiative to speed up adoption of
technologies with military utility. EraDrive, a spinoff of the Stanford
University Space Rendezvous Laboratory, is developing hardware to
enable spacecraft to navigate on their own. The contract covers work on
Era-Node, a hosted payload that helps satellites determine position,
navigation and timing without relying on global navigation satellite
systems and also handles autonomous maneuver planning. (10/20)
Uzbekistan Joins Artemis Accords
(Source: Space News)
Uzbekistan is the latest country to sign the Artemis Accords. The
Central Asian country's foreign minister signed the accords Monday
during a visit to the country by U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
Uzbekistan, the 77th country to sign the accords, said it did so to
create new opportunities to cooperate with NASA and gain access to
space expertise and technology. NASA has offered Artemis Accords
signatories the opportunity to contribute to the agency's planned lunar
base. (10/20)
SpaceX Launches Tuesday Rideshare
Mission From Florida (Source: Space News)
SpaceX launched a rideshare mission this morning that included the
company's second Starfall reentry vehicle. A Falcon 9 lifted off from
Cape Canaveral, Florida, at 7:04 a.m. Eastern on the Bandwagon-5
mission. The mid-inclination rideshare mission included 32 payloads,
many from companies that have flown satellites on previous rideshare
missions. The launch also carried Starfall, SpaceX's own reentry
vehicle. The company first flew Starfall in June and is offering it to
customers interested in microgravity research and manufacturing. (10/20)
Spain's UARX Lost Contact with OSSIE-D
OTV After October Launch (Source: Space News)
An orbital transfer vehicle (OTV) launched on another SpaceX rideshare
mission is recovering from problems. Spanish company UARX Space
launched its first OTV, called OSSIE-D, on the Transporter-18 rideshare
mission early this month. UARX said it lost communications with OSSIE-D
immediately after launch, making it unclear if some payloads had been
deployed. The company blamed the communications outage on a ground
station issue that has since been corrected, restoring contact with the
OTV. Telemetry shows the OTV did receive commands to deploy some
payloads, and customers said they have made contact with their
satellites. Other spacecraft were planned to be released later but UARX
did not provide details on those payloads. (10/20)
Poland's Creotech Plans Factory
Expansion for Satellite Production (Source: Reuters)
Polish satellite manufacturer Creotech Instruments wants to increase
production by a factor of 10. The company plans to open a new factory
by 2029 that will be able to produce up to 100 satellites a year versus
the 10 per year it can currently manufacture. While Creotech sees
strong demand for its satellites, it warned that it and other European
manufacturers remain dependent on American companies for launching
those satellites. (10/20)
Abbot: No Plans to Sell State Park to
SpaceX (Source: Texas Tribune)
The governor of Texas says there are no current plans to sell a state
park adjacent to SpaceX's Starbase facility to the company. Reports
last week noted that a potential sale of Boca Chica State Park to
SpaceX was being considered by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department,
with a meeting to discuss the proposed sale planned for early November.
Gov. Greg Abbott said Monday that any sale of the park to SpaceX is
"not coming up for a vote anytime soon." He said he knew little
about the potential sale or what SpaceX would do with the land if the
deal went through. (10/20)
Israel Plans Military Space Unit
(Source: Ynet)
The Israeli military plans to add a dedicated space unit. The Israel
Defense Forces will establish a Space Brigade responsible for space
systems including spacecraft and related technologies, and also prepare
for any future space conflict. The new unit will consolidate
space-related work in the Israeli military, although officials
disclosed few details about plans for the brigade or funding. (10/20)
Chinese Rocket Part Falls on Minnesota
Farm (Source: Ars Technica)
Part of a Chinese rocket fell on a Minnesota farm. A farmer in
west-central Minnesota discovered a circular metallic object 3.35
meters across in a corn field. Local law enforcement officials said the
item was "presumably a space object" and that they were working with
state and federal officials to remove it. The object appears to be part
of an upper stage of a Chinese Zhuque-2E rocket that launched in
mid-September and reentered over the upper Midwest. The rocket's upper
stage has a diameter that matches that of the object found in
Minnesota. (10/20)
Pakistani Astronaut to Visit TSS in
November (Source: Geo News)
Pakistan's first astronaut will go to China's space station next month.
A Pakistani government minister said Sunday that the astronaut will
launch Nov. 25, spending a week on the Tiangong space station before
returning. Two Pakistani pilots, Zeeshan Ali and Khurram Daud, have
been training for the mission, but neither Chinese nor Pakistani
officials said which of the two will fly or even when the selection
will be announced. (10/19)
The Commercial Space Station
Competition Finally Begins (Source: Space Review)
After some contracting twists and turns, NASA released the final
request for proposals earlier this month for commercial space stations.
Jeff Foust reports on the leading contenders and the challenges they
face. Click here.
(10/20)
RAMs and Blackjacks and Shuttles: the
Soviet Ramenskoye Flight Test Center (Source: Space Review)
An airbase outside Moscow was the Soviet equivalent of Edwards Air
Force Base, hosting experimental aircraft and even spacecraft. Dwayne
Day and Harry Stranger explore how US satellite imagery kept track of
the activities at Ramenskoye. Click here.
(10/20)
The Ghost Beneath the Shuttle
Columbia: Kosmos 398, STS-73, and the Last Echo of the US/Soviet Moon
Race (Source: Space Review)
More than 30 years ago, a shuttle orbiter had a fleeting encounter with
a relic of the original Moon race. Robert Kelso describes the
experience as witnessed from Mission Control. Click here.
(10/20)
A Riddle, Wrapped in a Mystery, Inside
a Payload Container: the Curious Case of Defense Support Program
Satellite F-11 (Source: Space Review)
The last of the Defense Support Program satellites were recently
retired by the Space Force, but the program still has many unanswered
questions. Dwayne Day examines some of those mysteries created by newly
discovered photos of one DSP satellite. Click here.
(10/20)
The Surprising Case for Space Mining
(Source: Space Review)
There is renewed interest in mining asteroids or the Moon for resources
ranging from water ice to precious metals. Alex Wood-Osterwald offers
nine reasons why resource extraction is becoming more feasible. Click here.
(10/20)
SNC Invests $100M in Dayton Facility (Source:
Dayton Daily News)
War Secretary Pete Hegseth is visiting Sierra Nevada's Aviation
Innovation and Technology Center in Dayton, Ohio, as part of his
"Arsenal of Freedom" tour. SNC has invested $100 million in the Dayton
campus, building four hangars after winning a $13 billion US Air Force
contract to renew E-4B Nightwatch planes. (10/20)
Space Forces Central Expects 5X Growth
(Source: Air & Space Forces)
Brig. Gen. Todd Benson, commander of Space Forces Central, expects the
unit to quintuple in size within three years to meet the growing demand
for capabilities. Space Forces Central, currently staffed by about 30
personnel, has had a significant impact in operations against Iran, but
needs more personnel, Benson said. (10/19)
US Army Support for Golden Dome
Missile Shield Takes Shape (Source: Military Times)
As the U.S. Army’s support to the joint force space mission takes shape
with its newly populated Space Operations Branch, the service is also
poised to support what’s expected to be a critical year for testing and
development of the Golden Dome for America (GDA) missile shield
project. Lt. Gen. John L. Rafferty confirmed that an Army air defense
unit had been “earmarked” for GDA support. (10/20)
ESA Loses Full-Scale Space Rider Test
Model After Parafoil Deployment Anomaly During Drop Test
(Source: European Spaceflight)
The European Space Agency said a full-scale test model of its Space
Rider reusable space vehicle was lost earlier this month after an
anomaly during parafoil deployment in a drop test. The loss underscores
a setback in testing the recovery system, though the available report
provides no further detail on the anomaly or program schedule. (10/20)
Iridium Q3 Revenue Rises 8%, with
Aireon Acquisition Contributing to Results (Source: Space Intel
Report)
Iridium Communications reported an 8% increase in total revenue and a
13% rise in service revenue for the three months ended Sep. 30. The
acquisition of Aireon, which provides aircraft tracking and flight data
services, figured heavily in the results. (10/20)
Space Robot, Reaction Dynamics and
Reliable Robotics Disclose Funding and Expansion Plans (Source:
Space News)
Chinese on-orbit servicing startup Space Robot raised nearly $15
million after launching a technology demonstrator in 2025, while
Canada’s Reaction Dynamics plans to raise C$350 million and hire nearly
300 people as it targets a 2031 debut for its Borealis medium-lift
rocket. Reliable Robotics also extended its Series D with $115 million
in equity and $25 million in debt. (10/20)
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