European Space Industry Warns EU Space
Act Could Slow Competitiveness (Source: Space News)
European space industry officials said they did not oppose regulation
itself or the idea behind a common European framework. However, the
words most frequently used to describe the first and second drafts of
the EU Space Act were “monopoly,” “slow,” “rigid” and “micromanaging.”
The proposed implementation would slow down companies through
requirements such as licensing that could take up to 12 months to
obtain. Another concern is that the act could favor large incumbent
players over startups. Its treatment of countries outside the EU, like
Norway and the United Kingdom, could affect launch since both countries
host spaceports used by EU-based launch companies. (5/28)
Racing to Separate Themselves From US
Dependence, European Nations Opt for a Mix of Sovereign, Bilateral,
Federated and Commercial Space Capabilities (Source: Space News)
European nations are adopting a mix of sovereign, bilateral, federated
and dual-use commercial technologies to enhance military readiness.
Still, it can be difficult to determine which capabilities should be
owned and operated nationally and when it’s preferable to pool
resources to establish multinational space systems. (5/28)
House Defense Authorization Bill Would
Reorganize Space Acquisition with SDA and Rapid Capabilities Office
Collapse (Source: Space News)
A House defense authorization bill would eliminate the Space
Development Agency and the Space Rapid Capabilities Office as
standalone organizations. The proposed changes align with the
reorganization of Department of the Air Force acquisition programs
around Portfolio Acquisition Executives, or PAEs, senior officials
responsible for managing broad mission portfolios rather than
individual programs.
SDA and Space RCO were established to accelerate space procurement
outside the traditional military acquisition system, but their efforts
have now become institutionalized across the Space Force. The Space
Force plans to have SDA focus on missile warning and tracking, but it
is unclear how Space RCO will be realigned. (5/28)
SpaceX Called Upon to Tighten Controls
Over Russian Military Starlink Use (Source: Space News)
A former Ukrainian defense official says SpaceX needs to further
tighten controls on Russian access to Starlink. Kateryna Chernohorenko,
Ukraine's deputy minister of defense from 2022 to 2025, said at
SmallSat Europe that while SpaceX has taken measures to limit use of
Starlink by Russian forces, the company could do more, like enhanced
geolocation controls. She said that while Ukraine has benefited from
extensive European contributions in areas like satellite
communications, Europe lacks several critical capabilities that
continue to make SpaceX an indispensable partner. (5/28)
European Spectrum Moves Could Hinder
SpaceX and Viasat (Source: Space News)
A proposal for allocating direct-to-device satellite spectrum in Europe
could hinder SpaceX and Viasat. The European Commission outlined plans
Wednesday to divide the 2-gigahertz spectrum band into three equal
blocks. One would be used by the IRIS² constellation and a second by EU
operators entering the market, with only the third available to
operators outside the EU.
U.S.-based Viasat is using the spectrum for its hybrid
satellite-cellular European Aviation Network, while EchoStar plans to
sell off its holdings to bolster SpaceX's Starlink Mobile D2D service.
The proposal still needs approval from the European Parliament and
Council, leaving room for changes as lawmakers scrutinize the plan.
(5/28)
Spire Scaling Up Satellite Production
with Germany's Schaeffer AG for Sovereign Capabilities (Source:
Space News)
Spire Global plans to collaborate with a German manufacturer on scaling
up European satellite production. Spire said it will work with
Schaeffer AG, a major German manufacturer of automotive systems and
other motion technologies, drawing on Schaeffler's expertise in
large-scale manufacturing, precision engineering and production
discipline. The two companies said they would create a "sovereign
European space hardware and mission business" by the end of the decade.
Spire announced earlier this month a new factory in Munich capable of
building up to 100 smallsats annually. The first satellites to be
integrated in the Munich facility will be for Eurialo, satellite
constellation designed to locate and track aircraft by observing their
radio-frequency emissions. (5/28)
Kongsberg Scaling Up Satellite
Production for SpinLaunch Constellation (Source: Space News)
Kongsberg NanoAvionics is working to scale up satellite production. The
company secured a contract last year to build up to 280 satellites for
SpinLaunch's Meridian Space broadband constellation. NanoAvionics,
founded in Lithuania, plans to retain a "center of excellence" there
while establishing new production facilities in other countries. The
company also sees opportunities to build and operate sovereign
constellations for countries. (5/28)
SpinLaunch Pivot Includes Sovereign
Constellation Development (Source: Space News)
SpinLaunch sees new opportunities for its constellation thanks to
geopolitics. The company's CEO, Massimiliano Ladovaz, said in an
interview that the company's Meridian system, meant to employ smaller,
highly-efficient satellites, could make sovereign constellations
financially attainable for countries and regional operators that
previously lacked the resources to compete. That would allow, he said,
constellations to be built for hundreds of millions of dollars and be
deployed on a single launch. (5/28)
Virgin Galactic Uses Older Spaceplane
for Flight Training (Source: Space News)
Virgin Galactic's older spaceplane has resumed test flights to train
for its new vehicle. Virgin's VSS Unity vehicle performed a glide
flight Wednesday, dropped from the company's Eve aircraft and gliding
to a landing at Spaceport America in New Mexico. The company plans
several such glide flights to train pilots and ground crews ahead of
tests of the company's next-generation SpaceShip. Those flights are
expected to begin in the third quarter, with commercial suborbital
launches starting by the end of the year. (5/28)
Cosmonauts Perform ISS Spacewalk (Source:
Space.com)
Russian cosmonauts performed a spacewalk outside the International
Space Station on Wednesday. Sergey Kud-Sverchkov and Sergei Mikaev
spent a little more than six hours outside the station on the
spacewalk, installing and retrieving science instruments. That work
included installing a telescope called Solntse-Teragerts on the
exterior of the Zvezda module that will be used to monitor solar
flares. The spacewalk was the second for Kud-Sverchkov and the first
for Mikaev. (5/28)
Telesat Offers Secure Satcom for
Italy's Government (Source: Reuters)
Telesat is in early-stage talks to provide secure communications
services for the Italian government. Sources said the discussions
between Telesat and Italian officials remain preliminary, and have not
yet included financial details. The Italian government considered
giving SpaceX a contract last year to provide similar services using
Starlink, but backed off giving tensions between Europe and the United
States. (5/28)
Does Gravity Create Reality? A
Shocking Path to a Theory of Everything (Source: New Scientist)
For decades, the accepted route to an ultimate theory of everything has
involved taking our best theory of gravity and squeezing it into the
frame of quantum mechanics. Given that quantum theory is wildly
successful in describing the other three of the four fundamental forces
of nature, it is an understandable approach. Yet, almost a century
later, scientists still haven’t managed to make gravity fit. That’s why
a few mavericks have championed an alternative strategy. They suggest
that tweaking the equations of quantum mechanics helps explain how the
strange world of particles gives rise to our everyday reality.
Various experimental avenues are opening up to probe this approach,
involving everything from levitating diamonds and glowing metals to
swinging pendulums and ticking clocks. The tests promise to shine a
light on how the quantum world operates and guide the search for a more
complete understanding of the universe. “This is like going into the
open ocean: we have no clue where to go,” says Angelo Bassi, a
physicist at the University of Trieste in Italy. “But maybe … by going
in the wrong direction, we’ll discover the right thing.” (5/25)
Space Nuclear Power’s Biggest
Obstacles Are Logistical, Not Technical (Source: Aerospace
America)
“The technology has never been the bottleneck,” Lal said. “What has
failed each time is the system around the reactor: the mission case,
the scope, the discipline, the political continuity, the leadership
architecture. If anyone tells you the American space nuclear program is
a technical problem, send them to me. I will tell them that we’ve spent
sixty years and over twenty billion dollars proving them wrong.” (5/27)
Blue Origin Readies New Glenn to
Launch 48 Amazon Leo Satellites After FAA Clearance (Source:
Geekwire)
Five weeks after experiencing its first launch failure, Kent,
Wash.-based Blue Origin is getting ready to put its heavy-lift New
Glenn rocket back in service to launch 48 satellites into low Earth
orbit for the growing Amazon Leo constellation. The mission, designated
as NG-4 for the rocket and LN-01 for the payload, will mark the first
time Blue Origin’s rockets have launched satellites for Amazon —
forging a new connection between the two best-known companies founded
by Jeff Bezos. It will also set a new high for the number of Leo
broadband satellites launched on a single mission. (5/27)
UCF’s Rosen College is Training the
Next Generation of Space Tourism Hospitality Professionals
(Source: Orlando Shine)
UCF has been tied to the space industry since before it was even called
UCF. The university was built, in part, to support Kennedy Space
Center. Established as Florida Technological University in 1964, its
primary mission was to provide personnel and engineering talent to the
space operations on Florida’s Space Coast. But the industry is
changing. Space is moving from propulsion and exploration into
habitation and settlement, and someone has to figure out the
hospitality side of it.
That someone, at least at UCF, is Dr. Amy Gregory, the Endowed Chair of
Space Tourism Programming and Initiatives at Rosen College of
Hospitality Management, and she represents the college on the UCF Space
Council, a body that recently expanded beyond engineers and physicists
to include faculty from across the university in a variety of
disciplines. She also lives on the Space Coast. (5/27)
Mainland China Welcomes Taiwan
Compatriots in Joint Space Exploration (Source: Xinhua)
The Chinese mainland looks forward to Taiwan compatriots joining its
efforts in exploring the universe, a mainland spokesperson said in
response to a media query about hopes in Taiwan that locals, especially
young people, could take part in the nation's future space programs.
The successful launch of the Shenzhou-23 crewed spacecraft on Sunday
has drawn widespread attention in Taiwan. Among the crew is Hong Kong
astronaut Li Jiaying, who has become the first person from the special
administrative region to travel to space.
The success of the Shenzhou-23 mission is a source of pride and honor
for all Chinese people, Chen said, noting that advancing the space
program and building China into a space power have long been part of
the Chinese nation's pursuit of its space dream. (5/27)
Australia’s Place in the Space
Industry and Inspiring the Next Generation (Source: The Nightly)
Unlike the Apollo era, where Aussie kids watched on in awe of the US, I
hope during the Artemis era Aussies watch on in awe of our own nation’s
achievements and of what our futures could hold. This mission has
captured people’s attention and inspired them to look up and out, when
there are so many issues which give us the perfect excuse to look down
and in.
We are once again reminded of the power of ambition and grand pursuits
in peaceful partnership, the importance of preparing for the future,
while in parallel confronting the challenges of the present. Artemis –
the new Apollo - is a new beginning for space exploration, and
Australia’s contribution to it is also just beginning. (5/27)
Air Force ‘Still Working’ to Sort
Space Programs Into Acquisition Portfolios (Source: Breaking
Defense)
The Air Force which oversees Space Force acquisition, has officially
announced six portfolio acquisition executives (PAEs): Space Access;
Space Based Sensing and Targeting; Infrastructure; Battle Management,
Command, Control, Communication & Space Intelligence (BMC3I);
Satellite Communication and Positioning, Navigation & Timing; and
Missile Warning and Tracking. Thomas Ainsworth said there would be at
least three other PAEs set up to cover space control; electronic, cyber
and orbital warfare; and integration.
“The majority of the PAEs that have been assigned right now are
acting,” Ainsworth said. Each of the new PAE heads also will chair a
“capability trade council” for their portfolio that will include
“warfighters in the room” representing the operations, intelligence and
testing communities, Ainsworth said. He stressed that the DAF worked to
ensure that all of the new offices all “work consistently” based on the
“same authorities” to make decisions. “[I]f you move between one PAE
and another, you’re not sitting there having to figure out a whole new
process; everyone’s working off of the same process and the same rule
book,” Ainsworth said. (5/27)
Orbital Data Centers Must Tackle Chip
Lifespan, Launch Availability, and Cybersecurity Challenges (Source:
Via Satellite)
The way processors and chips go through iteration will create a new set
of problems. “Instead of a five-year span, the next generation of
processors come out every two years … we’re now shortening the lives of
the hardware in the data center. That creates a lifespan issue for
satellites in orbit.” Compute lifespan and replacement is a significant
logistics issue, which will also bring up issues around decommissioning
satellites, Paul Struhsaker said. “They burn energy like nobody’s
business. Every generation of chip doubles in energy,” said Struhsaker.
Acccording to Oguz Karasu: “We are all are waiting for Starship’s
success — but without that, data centers on orbit won’t be feasible
either,” he said. “There is an economic danger.” Karasu also pointed to
data security concerns, saying that people who build data centers on
Earth have raised this question to him, of how to protect a data center
in orbit from being targeted. Karasu cautioned against the industry
overly investing in this concept at the expense of other areas of
space. He believes there’s been “misleading” information about the
concept. (5/28)
Europe's Revolv Space Enters In-Orbit
Servicing Market with Infinite Orbits Deal (Source: Space News)
The Italian-Dutch company Revolv Space has announced that French
in-orbit services provider Infinite Orbits has selected its Solar Array
Drive Assemblies (SADAs), the devices used to manage and optimize solar
energy capture, for the firm’s geostationary orbit (GEO) in-orbit
servicers. Editor's
Note: Europe's growing commitment (and investment) toward
sovereign space capabilities is impressive, but currently lacks a
SpaceX-like low-cost reusable launch system for hardware and humans.
(5/28)
Space Startup Raises Funds for Laser
Satellite Links (Source: Bloomberg)
Observable Space raised $90 million in its debut funding round as the
company seeks to use lasers to help satellites and potentially orbiting
data centers move information to and from Earth. On the same day as the
funding announcement, the company also secured a $94 million U.S. Space
Force contract to build out ground-based optical telescope networks for
satellite tracking and space domain awareness.
The startup is tackling the massive data bottlenecks faced by modern
satellites and orbital data centers by beaming information to the
ground via high-speed optical lasers rather than traditional radio
waves. Observable Space operates with a combined 100+ person team
across Los Angeles, Washington D.C., and a 57-acre manufacturing and
optics research campus in Michigan. (5/28)
SITAEL Adds to Italy's Space
Capabilities (Source: Space News)
Italy's SITAEL presented its growth strategy at SmallSat Europe
Amsterdam, built on ten years of investment in satellite platforms,
electric propulsion and production infrastructure. The plan fits within
Europe’s new space cycle, in which secure communications, Earth
observation, defense and technological sovereignty require robust
industrial capabilities. SITAEL operates through two industrial hubs in
Italy: a production facility with five satellites under construction
simultaneously; and a production line for Hall-effect electric
propulsion inaugurated in July 2025.
The combination of proprietary satellite platforms and electric
propulsion sets SITAEL apart in the fields of constellations, orbital
management, space sustainability and Very Low Earth Orbit missions. The
company develops solutions based on the NextGen and EMPYREUM platforms
and has launched with ESA the concept for a propellantless RAM-EP
thruster for very low orbits. (5/27)
EarthDaily Partners with Geospatial
Intelligence to Strengthen Earth Observation Capabilities in Australia
(Source: Spacewatch Global)
EarthDaily and Geospatial Intelligence Pty Ltd have entered a new
partnership to expand access to science-grade Earth observation data
and analytics for customers across Australia. Through this partnership,
Australian customers will gain local access to EarthDaily’s calibrated
Earth observation data and analytics, supported by Geospatial
Intelligence’s experience serving government and industry across
Australia. (5/28)
SpaceX IPO is Filled with AI Bets,
Starship Dreams, and Elon Musk at the Center (Source: MexNews)
It contains 36 pages of risk factors to SpaceX’s business, and details
legal fights it faces following the absorption of Musk’s artificial
intelligence and social media companies — battles SpaceX says will
likely cost it $530 million. The company lost about $4.9 billion in
2025 on revenue of more than $18 billion. The filing details a business
that is currently dominated by Starlink, which generated more than half
of the company’s revenue last year — around $11 billion. It also shows
how much SpaceX has burned to get to this point: more than $37 billion
lost since inception, according to the S-1.
XAI, the artificial intelligence company Elon Musk created and recently
merged into SpaceX, is not helping on that front. The filing shows
SpaceX directed around 60% of its capital spending in 2025 to its AI
division, or around $20 billion. And yet that division — which houses
the chatbot Grok — lost billions last year, and only grew revenue by
about 22%.
The company is, of course, making a lot of astronomical promises in the
filing. One of the biggest? That it has “identified the largest
actionable total addressable market in human history” of $28.5
trillion. The company attributes an enormous portion of that — $22.7
trillion — to “enterprise applications” of AI. Despite SpaceX’s complex
business, much of its future is pegged to the success of Starship.
(5/20)
New US Stamp Depicts 'Postcrossing'
Astronaut (Source: Collect Space)
A new US postage stamp features a colorful graphic of an astronaut
carrying a postcard out on a spacewalk. Officially, the stamp
celebrates the global hobby of "Postcrossing," but it also offers a
welcome nod to the history of space mail. The astronaut-themed stamp is
one of four Postcrossing issues at the Boston World Exposition stamp
show. The artwork, by illustrator Jackson Gibbs, was inspired by the
international project that "enables participants to send and receive
postcards from interested people around the world." (5/28)
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