FAA Grounds SpaceX's Starship V3
Megarocket After Flight 12 'Mishap' (Source: Space.com)
Just five days after its debut flight, SpaceX's Starship V3 megarocket
has been grounded. The FAA just declared the May 22 Starship V3 launch
a mishap and is requiring an investigation before the huge vehicle can
take to the skies again. "A return to flight of the Starship-Super
Heavy vehicle is based on the FAA determining that any system, process,
or procedure related to the mishap does not affect public safety," FAA
officials wrote. (5/27)
Rocket Lab Achieves Milestone for
Missile Defense Constellation (Source: Rocket Lab)
Rocket Lab has successfully passed System Requirements Review (SRR) for
the Space Development Agency's (SDA) Tracking Layer Tranche 3 (TRKT3)
constellation. This milestone advances the program that will see Rocket
Lab deliver satellites equipped with advanced missile warning,
tracking, and defense capabilities to U.S. and allied national
security. The SRR milestone confirms that Rocket Lab's proposed
solution meets SDA's operational requirements and establishes the
technical baseline for the program. (5/27)
Rough is the New Smooth: A Fundamental
Principle of Aeronautical Engineering Has Been Overturned
(Source: WIRED)
Researchers have overturned a long-held aeronautical rule by proving
that deliberate surface micro-roughness can actually reduce aerodynamic
drag. Under certain conditions, engineered micro-textures create tiny,
stabilizing vortices that delay boundary layer separation better than a
perfectly smooth surface. For decades, the standard rule of thumb was
that making an aircraft or vehicle as sleek and frictionless as
possible was the best way to cut through the air. However, the new
findings reveal a much more nuanced dynamic.
As air moves over an object, it creates a boundary layer of
slower-moving air. If the surface is too smooth, this layer can detach
prematurely, creating massive pressure drag (the primary resistance on
vehicles). Deliberate micro-roughness acts as a flow-control mechanism.
It introduces small, controlled vortices that mix faster-moving
free-stream air with the boundary layer. (5/26)
Challenge Accepted: China Shakes Up
its Space Programs to Land Astronauts on the Moon by 2030
(Source: Space.com)
China is establishing an integrated program called the Lunar
Exploration Program, melding both its robotic Chang'e lunar probe
activities with the country's human spaceflight program. Zhang Jingbo
said that "to fully leverage the technological expertise and practical
experience accumulated over decades" via its human spaceflight and
Chang'e lunar rover programs, "the existing manned lunar landing and
unmanned lunar exploration efforts will be integrated across three
areas of missions, resources, and teams."
"We will spare no effort to strive for the goal of achieving the first
Chinese landing on the moon by 2030," Zhang added. On the robotic side
of moon exploration, in April, China's Chang'e-7 lunar probe was
shipped to China's sprawling Wenchang Space Launch Site. Preparations
for pre-launch testing are now underway, with the mission slated for
launch in the second half of the year, reportedly this August. The
Chang'e-7 mission will include orbiting, landing, roving, and a lunar
hopper to study the environment and resources of the lunar south pole,
while also carrying out international cooperation, said Zhang. (5/27)
Growing Doubts in China About
Starship's Ultimate Success (Source: SCMP)
There are growing doubts within China’s space sector that Starship, the
world’s most powerful rocket being developed by SpaceX in the United
States, will ever overcome its engineering and financial challenges and
deliver for founder and CEO Elon Musk. starship’s latest flight on
Friday – weeks before the company’s expected initial public offering
(IPO) – was described as “mostly successful” by the company after
engine failures occurred in both the first and second stages.
After the first stage Super Heavy Booster entered the Gulf of Mexico at
high speed, Starship itself “barely made it” to its designated return
area in the Indian Ocean, according to observers posting on Chinese
social media. One space commenter said the test flight’s results showed
the key issue was the reliability of Starship’s upgraded Raptor 3
engines, which have had a redesign to give them higher thrust and
lighter weight. (5/27)
Students Build Moon Robots for NASA’s
2026 Lunabotics Challenge at KSC (Source: NASA)
Finals for NASA’s 2026 Lunabotics Challenge competition were held on
May 19 at the KSC Visitor Complex in Florida. When the simulated lunar
dust settled, the University of Virginia earned the Off World Grand
Prize for completing all events and achieving the highest overall
score. Forty-seven teams from around the U.S. designed and built
remote-controlled robots capable of traversing challenging lunar
terrain while constructing regolith-based berm under conditions similar
to those the agency will face as it returns to the lunar surface.
The Lunabotics Challenge invites students from higher education
institutions to apply NASA’s Systems Engineering principles to design
and build a prototype off-world construction robot. Participants will
develop a robot capable of performing construction operations that
support future space exploration objectives. (5/27)
SpaceX’s AI Pursuits Have Yet to Take
Off (Source: Wall Street Journal)
SpaceX's recent SEC S-1 filing for its upcoming IPO confirmed that the
highly profitable Starlink division and space-launch operations form a
strong financial core, offsetting massive cash burns. However, the
company's aggressive expansion into orbital computing and artificial
intelligence—boosted by its merger with xAI—posted steep losses,
drawing scrutiny from market analysts. (5/26)
Space Force Expands PTS Prototype
Program Ahead Of 2027 Launches (Source: Aviation Week)
The U.S. Space Force expects to launch two prototype spacecraft next
year as it looks toward the next generation of anti-jam satellite
communications. The service has tapped Boeing and Northrop Grumman to
demonstrate the use of an updated, encrypted signal called the
Protected Tactical Waveform aboard company-built spacecraft. Both
companies are now developing two prototypes under the service’s
Protected Tactical Satcom-Prototype (PTS-P) program, following a May 15
contract award to fund a second free-flyer system from Northrop
Grumman.
The initial prototype from each company is on track for launch,
on-orbit demonstration and testing no earlier than 2027, a Space
Systems Command (SSC) official said May 21. The new, $398 million
“Enhanced PTS-P” contract award funds a second prototype free-flyer to
launch no earlier than 2030. (5/26)
How Canada’s First Commercial
Spaceport is Taking Shape in Nova Scotia (Source: Financial Post)
Canada’s push to build the country’s first commercial spaceport in
rural Nova Scotia is moving from ambition to execution, backed by
hundreds of millions in federal funding and infrastructure investment,
but it faces criticism that early stage construction appears limited to
a concrete slab and access roads. Spaceport Nova Scotia, under
development just outside Canso, will give Canada domestic orbital
launch capability and support regional economic development while
entering a global launch industry increasingly dominated by private
companies.
Canada currently relies on foreign launch sites in the United States
and Europe to send satellites into orbit for communications, earth
observation, navigation and defense purposes. The company behind the
project, Halifax-based Maritime Launch Services Inc. (MLS), said it is
on track, though it is still in its early stages and must navigate
technical, financial and market risks to become operational on
schedule. (5/26)
Isar Aerospace Partners with Maritime
Launch Services for Orbital Launch Readiness From Nova Scotia
(Source: Isar Aerospace)
Space company Isar Aerospace and Spaceport operator Maritime Launch
Services (MLS), have signed a Letter of Intent to advance sovereign
orbital launch readiness from Nova Scotia, Canada. The agreement brings
together Isar Aerospace’s orbital launch system and MLS’s launch site,
Spaceport Nova Scotia, which is strategically located for launches to
support reliable access to mid- to high-inclination and polar orbits
for Earth observation and communication satellites and constellations,
supporting commercial and government missions. (5/26)
New Material Could Help NASA Melt Moon
Rocks, Harness Lunar Resources (Source: NASA)
A material recently discovered and tested at NASA’s Glenn Research
Center in Cleveland could help astronauts pack lighter for future
missions to the Moon. NASA is researching ways explorers could “live
off the land” by harnessing lunar resources, including melting Moon
rocks to extract metals for building infrastructure and oxygen for fuel
and life support.
As part of a graduate fellowship through the agency’s Space Technology
Graduate Research Opportunities, Dr. Kevin Yu and Dr. Jamesa Stokes
realized they’d stumbled across something promising and entirely new.
After combining simulated lunar dust with a compound called scandium
oxide and heat treating the mixture using a red-hot furnace, they
discovered that an unknown material had formed. The team found that the
new substance isn’t corroded too quickly by the molten Moon dirt and
can withstand the high temperatures needed to melt it — up to six times
hotter than the oven in your kitchen. (5/27)
Aitech Upgrades its Space
Supercomputer (Source: Payload)
Aitech Systems announced an upgrade to its supercomputer today that is
intended to fuel the next wave of AI applications in orbit. By
integrating NVIDIA’s IGX Thor platform into the S-A2300 COTS AI
Supercomputer, as well as future computing iterations, Aitech officials
say the company is drastically expanding customers’ ability to process
data in orbit—an important growth point as the demand for in-space
computing skyrockets. (5/27)
Schaeffler, Spire Global Team Up for
Space Hardware, Satellite Platforms in Europe (Source: Reuters)
Schaeffler and U.S.-based satellite operator Spire Global have signed
a memorandum of understanding to jointly develop space hardware and
satellite platforms for European defense, weather and security
applications. Shares of the German machine and auto parts maker jumped
15% after the deal was announced. The companies intend to build a
sovereign European space hardware and mission business before the end
of this decade, they said in the joint statement. (5/27)
UK's Archangel Tests World's Smallest
Optical Ground Station (Source: Space News)
Archangel Lightworks, the laser communications company, has
successfully completed field trials of the TERRA-M, the world’s
smallest deployable operational optical ground station, proving its
capability. The news was warmly welcomed by Liz Lloyd, the UK Space
Minister, and the trials were funded by the UK’s Defense Science and
Technology Laboratory.
Data was securely and rapidly transferred between the TERRA-M and a
satellite in low Earth orbit over the course of a multi-day field trial
in the Mediterranean region earlier this month. The field trials used
the U.S. Space Development Agency laser communication standard and were
repeated across multiple passes to prove reliability. The TERRA-M is a
small fraction of the size of traditional optical ground stations with
an optical head standing just 1.1m tall and 0.7m in diameter. (5/27)
EU to Squeeze US Space Tech Out of
Prized Satellite Airwaves (Source: Politico)
The European Commission wants to reserve most satellite frequencies for
European operators when a prized spectrum band opens up next year,
opening a new battleground with Washington in the fight for control
over technology. European Commission top officials on Wednesday agreed
on the details of the selection procedure, earmarking two thirds of a
coveted spectrum band for EU players. (5/27)
HPS GmbH to Provide the Communications
Antenna for the Apophis-Bound ‘Ramses’ Spacecraft (Source:
Spacewatch Global)
OHB Italia and Munich-based antenna specialist HPS GmbH signed a
contract making the latter responsible for procuring the communications
antenna for the Apophis-bound Ramses spacecraft. Asteroid Apophis will
fly within 32,000 km of the Earth’s surface in 2029, almost ten times
closer than the moon, offering a unique opportunity for scientific and
planetary defense research. The Ramses Spacecraft will therefore launch
a year earlier and rendezvous with the asteroid before the flyby,
helping scientists gather vital data about the flyby’s effect on the
375-meter asteroid. (5/27)
Starships Are Meant to Eventually Fly
(Source: Space Review)
Last week marked both the first flight of the latest version of
SpaceX’s Starship as well as the release of the company’s prospectus
for its initial public offering. Jeff Foust reports on how both reveal
how central Starship is to the company’s future. Click here.
(5/27)
Fear and Panic in Orbit Around the Red
Planet: Missions to Phobos and Deimos (Source: Space Review)
While most concepts for missions to Mars have focused on the planet
itself, some have instead planned to explore its two small moons.
Dwayne Day examines the history of those concepts and an upcoming
Japanese sample return mission. Click here.
(5/27)
Reassessing NASA Procurement Strategy:
A Hybrid Approach (Source: Space Review)
NASA is using a mix of cost-plus and fixed-price contracts for its
missions, but each approach as advantages and disadvantages. Eli
Lichtenstein offers an alternative that attempts to combine the best of
both. Click here.
(5/27)
NASA Goes Big on Lunar Base Plan,
"Hundreds of Square Miles" (Source: Space.com)
"We envision the moon base to be hundreds of square miles, with
different assets all building up to the objective of permanent lunar
presence on the moon," Carlos García-Galán, the manager of NASA's Moon
Base program at the agency's headquarters in Washington, D.C., said
during a press conference Tuesday (May 26). NASA didn't go into the
moon base-planning process with a big footprint as a priority. Rather,
it emerged naturally, as all of the envisioned elements started coming
together in planners' heads.
"There's no one spot that covers all the science, all the technology,
all the habitation needs of the surface, and even within the local
area, you have to consider the terrain," NASA's Nujoud Merancy, chief
architect of the Moon Base program, said during today's briefing. (5/27)
Astrophysicists Gain Treasure Trove of
Gravitational Wave Detections (Source: Phys.org)
Researchers from the University of Glasgow's Institute for
Gravitational Research are celebrating the publication of a vast new
treasure trove of gravitational wave detections, hailed as a milestone
marking the coming of age of gravitational astronomy. This latest
update details a total of 161 new signals from colliding black holes
detected between April 2024 and the end of January 2025 by the
gravitational wave detectors LIGO in the United States, Virgo in Italy,
and KAGRA in Japan, known as the LVK collaboration. The publication
brings the total number of gravitational wave signals detected to date
to 390. (5/26)
Blue Canyon Supports Dutch Space
Sovereignty (Source: Blue Canyon)
Through the Axient Systems B.V. PAMI mission, Blue Canyon Technologies
is supporting Dutch efforts to advance sovereign capability and
national security in orbit. Utilizing Blue Canyon’s flight-proven bus
designs and high-performance components, PAMI-1 will demonstrate how
agile, mission-ready small satellite technology can deliver reliable,
responsive solutions tailored to evolving defense and intelligence
needs. (5/27)
Could Aliens Ever Visit Earth? An
Aerospace Scientist Unpacks the Challenges of Interstellar Spaceflight
(Source: The Conversation)
There is no evidence of intelligent alien life in our solar system. So
any extraterrestrial visitors would likely have to come from another
star system within our Milky Way galaxy. Proxima Centauri, the star
closest to our Sun, is located 4.25 light-years away. Since only a
fraction of stars are thought to host intelligent life, the nearest
alien civilization – if one exists – is surely much farther away than
Proxima.
There is no universally accepted upper limit on interstellar flight
speeds, but studies tend to converge around 19,000 miles per second
(30,000 km/s) – 10% of the speed of light – as a realistic cruise
velocity. At this speed, a journey of 10 light-years will take
approximately 100 years to complete. Finding a way to accelerate the
ship to its target cruise speed is the central challenge facing any
would-be alien explorers. No single law of physics prohibits an
interstellar voyage to Earth. But the combined effects of hundreds of
extreme, often conflicting engineering requirements may render it
physically infeasible.
Ultimately, engineering challenges are just some of the many barriers
to interstellar travel. Any prospective alien visitors must also have
sufficient cognitive ability, technological maturity, physical
resources, collective desire and proximity to Earth. That said, if the
stars were to align and an alien vessel made it to Earth intact, it
would trigger a torrent of burning questions: Where are they from? What
do they want? What are they made of? Editor's Note:
Given the constraints we understand, if any of the suspected
visitations are real, they likely are extra-dimensional. (5/26)
How Mobile Deep‑Space Medical Systems
Could Support Future Landings on the Moon and Mars (Source: The
Conversation)
As a physician and space medicine researcher, I watched life
aboard the mission spacecraft Orion — where four astronauts worked,
ate, exercised and managed personal hygiene in a tiny capsule — with
curiosity. Questions raced through my mind: Is this confined living
environment psychologically sustainable if future missions last several
months? What if there is a medical emergency during the 40-minute
communications blackout when Orion passes behind the far side of the
moon?
My previous research has highlighted how the environment of space
itself can be disabling, and virtually every system within the human
body is affected by the extremes of space flight. As humanity prepares
for its next mission to the moon and eventually onward to Mars, we need
to consider how to evolve health-care delivery beyond Earth. We need
deep-space medical systems that are self-sustaining, lightweight,
robust and functional with minimal maintenance or reliance on
Earth-based support.
Astronauts will require substantially greater medical autonomy,
including the ability to assess, diagnose and manage acute and chronic
issues. A lunar base or Mars mission would need the crew to have access
to an entire mobile medical clinic integrated within their spacecraft
or habitat. Such a facility would house diagnostic and treatment
capabilities sufficient to independently manage health issues over
prolonged periods. (5/26)
An Astronaut Suddenly Couldn’t Speak
in Space. What Does That Mean for Future Missions? (Source: CNN)
Five months into his fourth International Space Station mission,
veteran NASA astronaut Mike Fincke was having dinner the day before a
routine spacewalk. Suddenly, he found himself unable to speak. The
episode in January lasted just 20 minutes and while Fincke felt no
pain, he became agitated. “It was completely out of the blue. It was
just amazingly quick,” Fincke recently said. “My crewmates definitely
saw that I was in distress. It was all hands on deck within just a
matter of seconds,” he said.
Fincke’s fellow astronauts and a series of emergency protocols kept him
safe, but NASA still made an unprecedented move: The agency cut short
the SpaceX Crew-11 mission, returning Fincke and three of his fellow
astronauts to Earth a month early. Certain blood flow issues could also
potentially lead to a temporary lapse of speech. “There is something
known as a TIA, or Transient ischaemic attack, which is basically a
brief episode of a neurological dysfunction, usually due to the blood
flow to the brain being interrupted,” Dr. Farhan Asrar said. “It tends
to resolve by itself and not leave any kind of permanent damage.”
One way to manage the problem would be to include a doctor as a crew
member, which wouldn’t be too difficult since many astronauts are also
physicians. The first American medical doctor to become an astronaut
was Joseph Kerwin in 1973, and since then about three dozen NASA
physicians have become astronauts. It’s common in other countries, too:
Four of the nine Canadians who have flown in space are physicians.
(5/26)
Texas Companies Win and Lose NASA
Contracts As the Agency Pushes Toward a Moon Base (Source:
Houston Chronicle)
NASA unveiled new contracts on Tuesday as part of its push to build a
moon base, awarding work to one Texas company while passing over
another firm based in Houston. Central Texas-based Firefly Aerospace
will deliver NASA’s aerial scouts – propulsive drones built off the
technology developed for the Ingenuity Mars helicopter – to the moon.
But Houston’s Intuitive Machines will not continue its work on an
unpressurized vehicle for astronauts to drive. NASA selected
California-based Astrolab and Colorado-based Lunar Outpost to build
these Lunar Terrain Vehicles. Houston’s Axiom Space, which is building
a commercial space station, is part of the Astrolab-led team. It’s
assisting with spacesuit integration, crew display and controls, and
tool design. NASA initially chose three companies, including Intuitive
Machines, to design Lunar Terrain Vehicles as part of a feasibility
study. NASA was not expected to fund all three to move forward with
their designs. (5/26)
Moscow Threatens Elon Musk’s SpaceX
With Nuclear Retaliation Over Ukraine Starlink Use (Source:
United 24)
Russian State Duma Chairman Vyacheslav Volodin threatened a
nuclear strike if SpaceX continues to provide Ukraine with Starlink
satellite internet access. His comments follow a Ukrainian strike on
occupied Starobilsk on May 22, which the Ukrainian General Staff
reported targeted the "Rubikon" Russian drone unit headquarters. Moscow
claims the attack hit a college dormitory. (5/26)
Musk Says US Military Suicide Drones
Used Starlink in Violation of SpaceX Rules (Source: Ars Technica)
SpaceX and the Pentagon have been bickering about the price of using
Starshield satellite service during the Iran war, according to a
Reuters report published today. It appears that SpaceX asked the
military for more money after it started using satellite terminals on
“kamikaze” attack drones in Iran. Elon Musk claimed the Reuters report
is wrong. But Musk also said the military drones initially used the
commercial Starlink service instead of the government-specific network,
in violation of Starlink’s terms of service.
Musk blamed the violation on the contractor that built the drones for
the government. The Reuters report, based on Pentagon documents and
interviews with sources familiar with the pricing talks, said that
SpaceX recently asked the military to pay $25,000 for Starshield access
on each kamikaze drone. The Pentagon, which previously paid $5,000 for
each connection, objected to the price hike but ultimately agreed to
pay it. (5/26)
Rice Launches Space Humanities
Initiative To Bring Cultural Inquiry Into Conversation About Space
(Source: Rice University)
Ethics is rarely the first thing built into a rocket. Yet as space
increasingly becomes the domain of commercial contracts, national
rivalries and questions about who owns what beyond Earth, a new Rice
University initiative argues those questions deserve their own
infrastructure, not a footnote in someone else’s research agenda. The
Space Humanities Initiative officially launched May 7 and brings
scholars across disciplines together to examine how culture, language,
ethics and imagination shape space exploration, and how space
exploration shapes them in return. (5/26)
Embry‑Riddle Speaker Series Explores
International Collaborations in Space (Source: ERAU)
Embry‑Riddle Aeronautical University recently hosted a series of policy
experts and officials to discuss U.S.-Japan cooperation in space
security. The seven-part series — held throughout the spring semester —
concluded in late April with a lecture by Keiichi Wada, director of the
Washington, D.C. office for the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
(JAXA). In that role, Wada is responsible for fostering collaborations
with U.S. agencies, including NASA and NOAA, as well as other space
programs in North and South America. (5/21)
Rocket Lab Adds Mars-Proven Robotics
Capabilities with Completion of Motiv Space Systems Acquisition
(Source: Rocket Lab)
Rocket Lab has completed the acquisition of Motiv Space Systems, a
California-based company specializing in space robotics, motion control
systems, and precision mechanisms for spacecraft. Motiv – now rebranded
as Rocket Lab Robotics – brings mission-tested Mars heritage and is
renowned for its advanced multi-degree of freedom robotic arms,
actuators, and drive electronics that have enabled some of the most
ambitious planetary exploration missions in history, and precision
mechanisms supporting critical scientific instruments and spacecraft
subsystems.
The acquisition establishes Rocket Lab as one of the few companies in
the world capable of delivering end-to-end Mars mission solutions
including launch, spacecraft, software, and Mars-proven robotics for
surface and on-orbit operations. (5/26)
American Airlines Picks Starlink for
In-Flight Wi-Fi on More Than 500 Planes (Source: CNBC)
American Airlines plans to outfit more than 500 of its narrow-body
aircraft with Starlink, handing another win to Elon Musk’s SpaceX unit
that has made inroads with major carriers for in-flight Wi-Fi. American
was evaluating Starlink and Amazon Leo as recently as March for the
service. (5/26)
No comments:
Post a Comment